Utami, Reski (2023) Gambaran Durasi Mengemudi Sepeda Motor dengan Keluhan Nyeri Pergelangan Tangan pada Ojek Online di Jakarta Timur Tahun 2023. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.
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Abstract
Nyeri pergelangan tangan merupakan permasalahan yang terkait dengan pergelangan tangan. Jenis gangguan ini sering ditemukan pada individu yang melakukan gerakan berulang dan mempertahankan posisi tertentu untuk jangka waktu yang lama selama pekerjaan. Nyeri pergelangan tangan adalah rasa sensasi tidak nyaman di area pergelangan tangan yang timbul karena luka atau kondisi medis tertentu. Keluhan nyeri pergelangan tangan dapat diakibatkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti faktor lingkungan fisik yang contohya adalah gerakan tangan, durasi kerja, postur janggal, Riwayat penyakit, usia, dan masa kerja. Berdasarkan data International Labour Organization (ILO), sekitar 160 juta orang mengalami masalah kesehatan terkait pekerjaan. Setiap tahun, terjadi gangguan muskuloskeletal di seluruh dunia, gangguan musculoskeletal menjadi salah satu masalah utama yang dihadapi oleh pekerja. Gangguan ini merupakan penyakit yang paling sering disebutkan oleh pekerja. Sebanyak 25-27% pekerja di Uni Eropa mengalami ketidaknyamanan di punggung, sementara 23% mengalami nyeri otot, dan 62% pekerja terlibat dalam gerakan lengan berulang. Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk melihat gambaran durasi mengemudi sepeda motor dengan keluhan nyeri pergelangan tangan. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel adalah 59 orang yang sudah memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Hasil: yang didapatkan dari analisis univariat durasi mengemudi lama dalam sehari > 8 jam sebanyak 44 responden (74.6%), durasi mengemudi tanpa istirahat < 4 jam sebanyak 42 responden (71.2%), dan berdasarkan keluhan nyeri pada pergelangan tangan lebih dominan nyeri sedang sebanyak 21(35.6%) responden. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kejadian nyeri pergelangan tangan pada pengemudi ojek online di Jakarta Timur cukup signifikan, dengan faktor risiko utama yang dimiliki oleh responden adalah durasi mengemudi dalam sehari. Kata kunci : durasi mengemudi, nyeri pergelangan tangan, ojek online. / Wrist pain is a problem related to the wrist. This type of disorder is often found in individuals who perform repetitive movements and maintain certain positions for long periods of time during work. Wrist pain is an uncomfortable sensation in the wrist area that occurs due to injury or certain medical conditions. Complaints of wrist pain can be caused by several factors such as physical environmental factors, for example hand movements, duration of work, awkward posture, history of illness, age and length of service. Based on data from the International Labor Organization (ILO), around 160 million people experience work-related health problems. Every year, musculoskeletal disorders occur throughout the world, musculoskeletal disorders are one of the main problems faced by workers. This disorder is the disease most frequently mentioned by workers. As many as 25-27% of workers in the European Union experience back discomfort, while 23% experience muscle pain, and 62% of workers engage in repetitive arm movements. Objective: This research was carried out to see an overview of the duration of driving a motorbike with complaints of wrist pain. Method: This research is a descriptive research approachcross sectional. The total sample was 59 people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: obtained from univariate analysis of long driving duration in a day > 8 hours as many as 44 respondents (74.6%), driving duration without rest < 4 hours as many as 42 respondents (71.2%), and based on complaints of pain in the wrist, moderate pain is more dominant as many as 21 ( 35.6%) respondents. Conclusion:The results of this study show that the incidence of wrist pain among online motorcycle taxi drivers in East Jakarta is quite significant, with the main risk factor owned by respondents being the duration of driving in a day. Keywords : driving duration, wrist pain, online motorcycle taxis.
Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | ||||||||
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Additional Information: | Nomor Panggil : T.A 616.047 2 Res g 2023 | ||||||||
Subjects: | MEDICINE > Medicine (General) > General works | ||||||||
Divisions: | FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN > Pendidikan Dokter | ||||||||
Depositing User: | Users 4050 not found. | ||||||||
Date Deposited: | 13 Dec 2023 06:00 | ||||||||
Last Modified: | 02 Feb 2024 02:21 | ||||||||
URI: | http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/13150 |
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