Damayanti, Pingkan Elsye (2024) PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SETS TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN KIMIA di SMAN 2 JONGGOL. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.
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Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui informasi mengenai pengaruh model pembelajaran Sains, Environtment, Technology and Society (SETS) terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis dan besar peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Jonggol. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain kuasi eksperimen. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan kelas X sebanyak 2 kelas dengan masing-masing kelas memiliki siswa sebanyak 29 siswa. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan indikator berpikir kritis menurut Facione (2015) yaitu interpretasi, analisis, evaluasi, kesimpulan, penjelasan, dan regulasi diri. Jumlah instrument yang digunakan sebanyak 12 butir soal. Hasil uji analisis data dengan menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif, mengatakan bahwa nilai min, maks dan mean pada pretest kelas eksperimen sebesar 19.44, 66.67, dan 41.48. Nilai min, maks, dan mean pada posttest kelas eksperimen sebesar 38.89, 86.11, dan 56.13. Sedangkan nilai min, maks, dan mean pada pretest kelas kontrol sebesar 22.22, 61.11, dan 41.19. Nilai min, maks, dan mean di kelas kontrol sebesar 38.89, 77.78, dan 50.96. Terdapat peningkatan skor instrument berpikir kritis diantara kedua kelas tersebut, namun rata-rata skor yang tertinggi berada pada kelas kontrol sehingga model pembelajaran SETS dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis pada siswa. Berdasarkan skor per indikator berpikir kritis, pada posttest kemampuan tertinggi terdapat pada kemampuan mengevaluasi dengan skor 61.49 kategori tinggi pada kelas kontrol dan 63.12 kategori tinggi pada kelas eksperimen. Kemudian kemampuan berpikir kritis, siswa mengalami peningkatan besar pada indikator interpretasi setelah melaksanakan pembelajaran. Kelas eksperimen memperoleh skor rata-rata 77.59% dengan kategori tinggi pada indikator interpretasi dan kelas kontrol memperoleh rata-rata 75.29% dengan kategori tinggi. Nilai Ngain yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini adalah 0.260 pada kelas eksperimen dan 0.133 pada kelas kontrol. Hal ini menunjukkan walaupu adanya peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis pada siswa, model SETS masih kurang efektif digunakan untuk meningkatkan kemampupan berpikir kritis siswa SMA Negeri 2 Jonggol. Kata Kunci : Sains Teknologi Lingkungan dan Masyarakat, Berpikir Kritis / This study aims to find out information about the influence of the Science, Environment, Technology and Society (SETS) learning model on critical thinking skills and the increase in critical thinking skills of grade X students of SMA Negeri 2 Jonggol. This research is a quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design. The sample of this study used class X as many as 2 classes with each class having 29 students. Sampling using purposive sampling. This study uses critical thinking indicators according to Facione (2015), namely interpretation, analysis, evaluation, conclusion, explanation, and self-regulation. The number of instruments used is 12 questions. The results of the data analysis test using quantitative descriptive, said that the min, max and mean values in the experimental class pretest were 19.44, 66.67, and 41.48. The min, max, and mean values in the experimental class posttest were 38.89, 86.11, and 56.13. While the min, max, and mean values in the control class pretest were 22.22, 61.11, and 41.19. The min, max, and mean values in the control class were 38.89, 77.78, and 50.96. There was an increase in critical thinking instrument scores between the two classes, but the highest average score was in the control class so that the SETS learning model could improve critical thinking skills in students. Based on scores per critical thinking indicator, in the posttest the highest ability was found in the ability to evaluate with a score of 61.49 high categories in the control class and 63.12 high categories in the experimental class. Then the ability to think critically, students experience a large improvement in interpretation indicators after carrying out learning. The experimental class obtained an average score of 77.59% with a high category on interpretation indicators and the control class obtained an average of 75.29% with a high category. The Ngain value obtained in this study was 0.260 in the experimental class and 0.133 in the control class. This shows that despite the increase in critical thinking skills in students, the SETS model is still not effectively used to improve the critical thinking ability of SMA Negeri 2 Jonggol students. Key Word: Science Technology Environment and Society, Critical Thinking
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | ||||||||||||
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| Subjects: | EDUCATION > Theory and practice of education EDUCATION > Theory and practice of education > Teaching (Principles and practice) |
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| Divisions: | FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN > Pendidikan Kimia | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | Ms PINGKAN ELSYE DAMAYANTI | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 03 Nov 2026 09:43 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 03 Nov 2026 09:43 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/24048 |
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