Gurning, Felix Andreas (2022) SIMULATOR PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA HYBRID (PV, PLTMH, GENSET). S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Indonesia memiliki kekayaan alami yang cukup cocok untuk menghasilkan listrik. Saat ini, negara ini sangat bergantung pada sumber energi hingga seperti diesel, gas, dan batubara untuk menjalankan fasilitas tenaga panas bumi. Namun demikian, karena posisi khatulistiwa yang menguntungkan, Indonesia menerima masuknya sinar matahari sepanjang tahun yang konsisten, memposisikannya lebih baik untuk memanfaatkan energi matahari. Selain itu, pola angin yang menguntungkan dan curah hujan yang teratur di negara ini memberikan peluang lebih lanjut untuk pembangunan pembangkit listrik tenaga surya, angin, dan air (PLTS, PLTB, dan PLTPH) . Mengingat kebutuhan masyarakat akan energi listrik semakin meningkat serta penyaluran listrik belum merata ke suluruh daerah maka pembangkit listrik sistem hybrid ini akan sangat membantu masyarakat bila sistem hybrid ini dapat diterapkan secara langsung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan simulasi pembangkit listrik hibrida, menawarkan solusi energi alternatif melalui integrasi tiga jenis generator yang berbeda: fotovoltaik (PV), daya mikro-hydro (MH), dan generator konvensional. Pengaturan hibrida ini menggunakan serangkaian sistem terkoordinasi yang dilibatkan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi produksi dan distribusi daya. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan hasil tegangan sebesar 134,015429 V dan arus 0.029817 A untuk beban 8 Watt, untuk beban 18 Watt sebesar 132,584 V dengan arus 0,0560046 A dan untuk beban 23 Watt sebesar 131,490971 Watt dengan arus 0.078103 A. Kata kunci : Pembangkit listrik tenaga Hybrid, Panel Surya, PLTMH, Genset / ABSTRACT Indonesia has a natural wealth that is quite suitable for producing electricity. At present, this country is very dependent on energy sources to diesel, gas and coal to run geothermal power facilities. However, because of the favorable equatorial position, Indonesia accepts the entry of consistent sunlight throughout the year, positioning it is better to utilize solar energy. In addition, a profitable wind pattern and regular rainfall in this country provide further opportunities for the construction of solar, wind and water power plants (PLTS, PLTB, and PLTPH). Considering the community's need for electrical energy is increasing and the distribution of electricity has not been evenly distributed to all regions, this hybrid system power plant will greatly help the community if this hybrid system can be applied directly. This study aims to develop hybrid power generation simulations, offering alternative energy solutions through the integration of three different types of generators: Photvoltaic (PV), Micro-hydro power (MHP), and conventional generators. This hybrid regulation uses a series of coordinated systems involved to improve the efficiency of production and power distribution. In this study the voltage results were 134,015429 V and a current of 0.029817 A for an 8 watt load, for a load of 18 watts of 132,584 V with a current of 0.050046 A and for a load of 23 watt of 131.490971 watts with a current of 0.078103 A. Keywords: Hybrid power plant, Solar Panel, PLTMH, Genset
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | ||||||||||||
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| Subjects: | TECHNOLOGY > Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering > Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations TECHNOLOGY > Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering > Production of electricit y by direct energy conversion TECHNOLOGY > Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering > Applications of electric power |
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| Divisions: | FAKULTAS TEKNIK > Teknik Elektro | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | Mr Felix Andreas Gurning | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 14 Jul 2026 07:31 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 15 Jul 2026 09:09 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/22553 |
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