PROSES PRODUKSI VIDEO DOKUMENTER “MELODI TARAWANGSA: SUARA ALAM DAN TRADISI”

Dhey, Paulina Agustine Meo (2025) PROSES PRODUKSI VIDEO DOKUMENTER “MELODI TARAWANGSA: SUARA ALAM DAN TRADISI”. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Skripsi karya ini membahas perencanaan dan pelaksanaan produksi video dokumenter berjudul “Melodi Tarawangsa: Suara Alam dan Tradisi”, yang bertujuan sebagai media pelestarian budaya terhadap alat musik tradisional Sunda, yaitu Tarawangsa. Dokumenter ini dibuat dengan pendekatan ekspositori dan observasional untuk mengungkap makna, sejarah, fungsi, serta kondisi terkini Tarawangsa yang berada diambang kepunahan. Pembuatan video dokumenter dilakukan melalui proses praproduksi yang meliputi riset, penyusunan naskah, penentuan narasumber, hingga perencanaan teknis produksi. Tahap produksi dilaksanakan selama empat hari di Desa Nagrak, Kecamatan Cangkuang, Kabupaten Bandung, dengan melibatkan upacara adat Hajat Lembur dan wawancara pelaku budaya. Pasca produksi dilakukan dengan penyuntingan visual dan audio yang menekankan pada narasi budaya, dilanjutkan dengan strategi distribusi melalui kanal Youtube dan kerja sama dengan TVRI Jawa Barat. Hasil karya ini menunjukkan bahwa peran produser sangat vital dalam mengelola aspek kreatif, logistik, dan kolaboratif demi keberhasilan dokumenter. Selain itu, karya ini memberikan kontribusi dalam membangun kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pentingnya menjaga warisan budaya. Dokumenter ini juga diharapkan menjadi referensi akademis, media edukasi, dan bentuk advokasi budaya yang berdampak secara sosial. Dengan mengangkat kisah nyata dan pengalaman langsung masyarakat, karya ini menegaskan potensi dokumenter sebagai alat komunikasi budaya yang efektif dan menginspirasi.\ This thesis discusses the planning and implementation of the production of a documentary video entitled "Melodi Tarawangsa: Suara Alam dan Tradisi", which aims to be a medium for preserving the culture of traditional Sundanese musical instruments, namely Tarawangsa. This documentary was made with an expository and observational approach to reveal the meaning, history, function, and current condition of Tarawangsa which is on the verge of extinction. The research was conducted through a pre-production process that included research, script writing, determining sources, and technical production planning. The production stage was carried out for four days in Nagrak Village, Cangkuang District, Bandung Regency, involving the Hajat Lembur traditional ceremony and interviews with cultural actors. Post-production was carried out with visual and audio editing that emphasized cultural narratives, followed by a distribution strategy through the Youtube channel and collaboration with TVRI West Java. The results of this work show that the role of the producer is very vital in managing the creative, logistical, and collaborative aspects for the success of the documentary. In addition, this work contributes to building public awareness of the importance of preserving cultural heritage. This documentary is also expected to be an academic reference, educational media, and a form of cultural advocacy that has a social impact. By highlighting real stories and direct experiences of the community, this work emphasizes the potential of documentary as an effective and inspiring cultural communication tool.

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