Ananda, Gavrila Odelia (2022) Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Praktik Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Terhadap Kejadian Diare pada Siswa di SMP Katolik Santo Mikail Balikpapan Tahun 2022. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.
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Abstract
Salah satu penyebab utama kematian dan kesakitan anak di dunia adalah diare. Penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat menurunkan kejadian diare. Oleh karena itu, menanamkan pentingnya PHBS di rumah merupakan kebutuhan yang sangat penting agar anak dapat membiasakan pola hidup bersih dan sehat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan PHBS di rumah dengan kejadian diare pada siswa SMP Katolik Santo Mikail Balikpapan Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini merupakan survei analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin, digunakan 158 siswa SMP Katolik Santo Mikail Balikpapan untuk menjadi sampel penelitian ini. Proportional Stratified Random Sampling digunakan sebagai teknik dalam pengambilan sampelnya. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan formulir Google dan kuesioner online untuk mengumpulkan data. Aplikasi SPSS dimanfaatkan untuk menganalisis data univariat dan bivariat. Mayoritas siswa berjenis kelamin laki laki (81 siswa), dan rentang usia dari 11 hingga 15 tahun yang terbagi dari tiga kelas yaitu kelas VII(48 siswa), VIII(64 siswa), IX(46 siswa). 96,2% siswa memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang baik, 93,7% mempunyai sikap yang baik, 87,3% memiliki praktik yang sangat baik, dan 86,1% tidak mengalami diare. Menurut temuan analisis bivariat dengan Fisher’s Exact Test terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan kejadian diare (p = 0,036), antara tingkat sikap dengan kejadian diare (p = 0,034), dan antara tingkat praktik dan kejadian diare (p = 0,038). Siswa di SMP Katolik Santo Mikail Balikpapan Tahun 2022 akan mengalami penurunan kejadian diare jika pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik PHBS yang dimiliki baik./ One of the main causes of child mortality and morbidity in the world is diarrhea. The application of clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) is one of the factors that can reduce the incidence of diarrhea. Therefore, instilling the importance of PHBS at home is a very important requirement so that children can get used to a clean and healthy lifestyle. This study aims to determine the relationship between PHBS at home and the incidence of diarrhea in Santo Mikail Catholic Junior High School Balikpapan students in 2022. This study is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. By using the Slovin formula, 158 students of Santo Mikail Catholic Junior High School Balikpapan were used as samples for this study. Proportional Stratified Random Sampling was used as a sampling technique. This study utilized Google forms and online questionnaires to collect data. SPSS application is used to analyze univariate and bivariate data. The majority of students are male (81 students), and the age range is from 11 to 15 years which is divided into three classes, namely class VII (48 students), VIII (64 students), IX (46 students). 96.2% of students had a good level of knowledge, 93.7% had a good attitude, 87.3% had a very good practice, and 86.1% did not experience diarrhea. According to the findings of the bivariate analysis with Fisher's Exact Test, there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of diarrhea (p = 0.036), between the attitude level and the incidence of diarrhea (p = 0.034), and between the level of practice and the incidence of diarrhea (p = 0.038). Students at the Santo Mikail Catholic Middle School Balikpapan in 2022 will experience a decrease in the incidence of diarrhea if their knowledge, attitudes, and PHBS practices are good
Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | ||||||||
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Additional Information: | Nomor Panggil : TA 613 Gav h 2022 | ||||||||
Subjects: | MEDICINE > Medicine (General) > Medical education. Medical schools. Research | ||||||||
Divisions: | FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN > Pendidikan Dokter | ||||||||
Depositing User: | Users 1783 not found. | ||||||||
Date Deposited: | 12 Jul 2022 03:43 | ||||||||
Last Modified: | 04 Oct 2022 07:53 | ||||||||
URI: | http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/8337 |
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