Etnomedisin Tumbuhan Obat oleh Subetnis Batak Phakpak di Desa Surung Mersada, Kabupaten Phakpak Bharat, Sumatera Utara

Silalahi, Marina and Nisyawati, Nisyawati and Walujo, Eko Baroto and Mustaqim, Wendy A (2018) Etnomedisin Tumbuhan Obat oleh Subetnis Batak Phakpak di Desa Surung Mersada, Kabupaten Phakpak Bharat, Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Ilmu Dasar, 19 (2). pp. 77-92. ISSN 1411 5735

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Official URL: https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/JID

Abstract

The research was conducted the ethnomedicine of medicinal plants by ethnic Batak Phakpak, in the Phakpak Bharat District, North Sumatra. The research was conducted by ethnobotany approach through semi-structured interview. A total of 39 respondents consisting of 7 key informants and 32 general respondents were interviewed. The data obtained were analyzed using values of use values (UV) and cultural index significance (ICS). The sub-ethnic of Batak Phakpak in Surung Mersada village have been used 128 species belonging 102 genera and 51 families to cure the 24 types of diseases. Asteraceae, Zingiberaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Fabaceae, Solanaceae, and Rutaceae are the families with the highest number of species, 12, 8, 8, 8, 7 and 6 species respectively. UV of medicinal plants utilized by Phakpak Batak sub-ethnic is 0.25-3.97, while ICS value is 3-150. The bark of Bischofia javanica as a cholesterol drug and the leaves of Sauralia pendula as a hypertension drug arethe plants that have the potential to be developed commercially, so its take research of the secondary metabolites and bioassay.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: MEDICINE > Botanic, Thomsonian, and eclectic medicine
Depositing User: Mr. Admin Repository
Date Deposited: 02 Aug 2018 08:03
Last Modified: 28 Jul 2021 08:30
URI: http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/83

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