China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) in ASEAN Countries: Indonesia’s Perspective

Damayanti, Angel (2019) China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) in ASEAN Countries: Indonesia’s Perspective. Grandview Institution.

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Abstract

In the last four decades, China performed an increasingly large and widespread influence particularly in Asian countries, including Central and Southeast Asian. The increasing of Chinese influence in the region began with the outward looking of economic and military policies during Deng Xiaoping's leadership and started to be implemented since 1990s. Following the success of Xiaoping government in approaching Southeast Asian countries with ASEAN as the driving force and the Central Asia region, the current leader of China, Xi Jinping introduced the "One Belt One Road" (OBOR) initiative in 2013 and later changed into “Belt and Road Initiative” (BRI) in 2015. Such initiative began when Xi Jinping visited several countries in Central Asia region and ASEAN countries throughout 2013 to 2015.

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