Analisis Letak Posisi Shear Wall dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Respon Dinamik Struktur pada Perencanaan Gedung RSU UKI

Simorangkir, Habibi (2016) Analisis Letak Posisi Shear Wall dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Respon Dinamik Struktur pada Perencanaan Gedung RSU UKI. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Gempa bumi termasuk salah satu penyebab utama dari keruntuhan struktur bangunan bertingkat tinggi. Keruntuhan terjadi akibat adanya simpangan yang besar yang menyebabkan struktur menjadi tidak stabil. Salah satu cara mengatasi keruntuhan adalah dengan memasang dinding geser. Dinding geser merupakan slab beton bertulang yang dipasang vertikal dan berfungsi menambah kekakuan sehingga struktur memiliki kekuatan lebih untuk menahan beban lateral/gempa. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perbandingan respons dinamik struktur berupa simpangan maksimum yang dihasilkan dari penempatan posisi dinding geser yang berbeda yaitu posisi T dan possisi L(tegak maupun terbalik) pada kasus struktur beton bertulang tiga dimensi yang menerima beban gravitasi (beban mati dan beban hidup) dan beban lateral (beban gempa). Model gedung yang dianalisis berupa gedung berbentuk persegi dengan 18 lantai.Ukuran denah 64m x 64m dan tinggi tiap lantai 4m.Fungsi gedung sebagai Rumah sakit.Perhitungan analisis struktur menggunakan alat bantu software ETABS.Penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa penempatan dan posisi dan orientasi dinding geser memberikan pengaruh respon dinamik terhadap simpangan,gaya geser dan momen pada struktur.penempatan dinding geser searah beban gempa rencana menghasilkan simpangan horisontal yang lebih kecil, sehingga lebih aman dan efisien jika digunakan dalam perancangan struktur. Kata kunci : beban gempa, dinding geser, simpangan, ETABS. / he earthquake is one of the main causes of the collapse of the structure of highrise buildings. The collapse occurred due to a large deviation that causes the structure to become unstable. One way to overcome the collapse is to install a sliding wall. Shear wall is a reinforced concrete slab that is mounted vertically and serves to add rigidity to the structure have more power to resist lateral loads /earthquake. This study was conducted to compare the dynamic response structures such as the maximum deviation resulting from the placement of the shear walls at a different position T and position L (upright or inverted) in the case of a reinforced concrete structure, three-dimensional receiving gravity loads (dead load and live load) and lateral loads (seismic loads).Model building is analyzed in the form of a squareshaped building with 18 floors. The size of the floor plan 64m x 64m and height of each floor 4m.The function of the building as a hospital. Calculation of structural analysis using software tools ETABS. This research resulted in the conclusion that the placement, shear force and the position and orientation of the shear walls to give effect to the horizontal deflection structure. Placement of seismic shear walls in the direction of the horizontal deviation plans to produce smaller, making it more secure and efficient when used in the design of the structure. Keywords: seismic, shear walls, deviation, ETABS

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorPinondang, PinondangUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
UNSPECIFIEDRisma, RismaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Subjects: TECHNOLOGY
Divisions: FAKULTAS TEKNIK > Teknik Sipil
Depositing User: Mr Ibnu Rafi
Date Deposited: 08 Oct 2024 07:26
Last Modified: 08 Oct 2024 07:26
URI: http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/17253

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