Penggunaan Obat Tokolitik Secara Oral dan Injeksi di Kehamilan Trimister II dan III pada Partus Prematurus Imminens di Rumah Sakit Umum Kecamatan Kramat Jati Tahun 2015-2016

Tentua, Putri Novia Sari (2016) Penggunaan Obat Tokolitik Secara Oral dan Injeksi di Kehamilan Trimister II dan III pada Partus Prematurus Imminens di Rumah Sakit Umum Kecamatan Kramat Jati Tahun 2015-2016. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Skripsi ini membahas penggunaan obat tokolitik secara oral dan injeksi (drip) di kehamilan trimister II dan III pada partus prematurus imminens di Rumah Sakit Umum Kecamatan Kramat Jati tahun 2015-2016 dengan melihat data rekam medik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode non probability sampling. Sampel terdiri dari semua pasien Ibu hamil yang memakai obat tokolitik di trimester II dan III pada partus prematurus imminens di Rumah Sakit Umum Kecamatan Kramat Jati tahun 2015-2016. Dilakukan analisa dengan memakai beberapa kriteria yaitu, usia responden, jumlah kontraksi uterus yang terjadi, ukuran dilatasi serviks, minggu kehamilan responden, dan paritas responden. Hasil penelitian di dapatkan, kasus partus prematurus imminens dengan penggunaan obat tokolitik sebanyak 100 kasus dengan rentang usia 22-40 tahun, jumlah kontraksi uterus sebanyak 3 dan 4 kali, ukuran dilatasi serviks sebesar 2 dan 3 cm, minggu kehamilan di 27-34 minggu, dan paritas responden kehamilan pertama sampai kehamilan kelima. Obat tokolitik yang di gunakan adalah nifedipin secara oral dan kombinasi nifedipin dengan MgSO4. MgSO4 di berikan secara intravena (drip). Dan penggunaan obat tokolitik hanya dapat di gunakan di kehamilan 27-34 minggu. Kata Kunci : Tokolitik, Partus Prematurus Imminens, Nifedipin, MgSO4. / This thesis discusses the use of tocolytic drugs orally and injection (drip) in pregnancy trimister II and III at parturition prematurus imminens General Hospital in Kramat Jati subdistrict years 2015-2016 to see medical records. This study used a non-probability sampling method. The sample consisted of all patients Pregnant women who wear tocolytic drugs in trimester II and III at parturition prematurus imminens General Hospital in Kramat Jati subdistrict years 2015-2016. Analysis is done using several criteria, age of the respondents, the number of uterine contractions occur, cervical dilation size, weeks of pregnancy respondents, and respondents parity. The results of the research on getting, parturition prematurus imminens case with the use of tocolytic drugs as many as 100 cases with an age range 22-40 years, the number of uterine contractions as much as three and four times the size of cervical dilatation of 2 and 3 cm, at 27-34 weeks gestation weeks, and parity respondents first pregnancy until the fifth pregnancy. Tocolytic agents used are orally administered nifedipine and nifedipine combination with MgSO4. MgSO4 is given intravenously (drip). And the use of tocolytic drugs can only be used in pregnancy 27-34 weeks. Keywords: Tocolytic, Parturition Prematurus Imminens, Nifedipine, MgSO4.

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