Perbedaan Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu pada Stroke Iskemik dan Stroke Hemoragik di RSU UKI Jakarta

Staciana, Presyola (2019) Perbedaan Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu pada Stroke Iskemik dan Stroke Hemoragik di RSU UKI Jakarta. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Stroke menempati posisi kedua penyebab kematian utama di dunia, jika dibandingkan dengan stroke iskemik, stroke hemoragik memiliki gangguan yang lebih buruk. Hampir 2 dari 3 pasien penderita stroke akut mengalami peningkatan gula darah sebagai respon fisiologis dari penyakit saat itu. Keluaran yang buruk sering ditemukan pada pasien stroke akut dengan hiperglikemi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kadar gula darah sewaktu pada pasien stroke iskemik dan stroke di RSU UKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif observasional dengan menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Jumlah sampel adalah 132 pasien. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang ditentukan. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Hasil penelitian diolah dengan program computer SPSS, didapatkan dari 108 pasien stroke iskemik, 79 pasien (73,1%) mengalami peningkatan kadar gula darah sewaktu. Dari dari 24 pasien stroke hemoragik, semua pasien mengalami peningkatan kadar gula darah sewaktu. Rata-rata peningkatan kadar gula darah sewaktu pada stroke iskemik adalah 129,83mg/dL dan pada stroke hemoragik adalah 151,12mg/dL. Hasil ini menunjukan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan ( = 0,001) dari kadar gula darah sewaktu pada stroke hemoragik lebih tinggi dari stroke iskemik Kata Kunci: Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu, Stroke Iskemik, Stroke Hemoragik, RSU UKI Jakarta. / Stroke is the second leading cause of death in the world, stroke are more severe in patients with hemorrhagic stroke compare to ischemic stroke. Nearly 2 out of 3 patients with acute stroke have a high blood glucose level as a physiological response from an acute disease. Poor clinical outputs are often found in acute stroke patients with hyperglycemia. The purpose of this study is to determine the differences of blood glucose levels on ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke patients in RSU UKI Jakarta. This is a descriptive observational research with cross-sectional method. The sample is 132 patients, using total sampling with a specified inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data used is a secondary data. Data processed was performed using SPSS. The study revealed from 108 ischemic stroke patients, 79 patients (73,1%) show an increase in blood glucose level and out of 24 hemorrhagic stroke patients, all the patients show an increase in blood glucose level. The mean value in blood glucose level during ischemic stroke is 129,83mg/dL and in hemorrhagic stroke is 151,12mg/dL. The conclusion of this study, there is a significant difference ( = 0,001) of blood glucose level, which a mean value of blood glucose level in hemorrhagic stroke is higher than ischemic stroke. Key word: Random Blood Glucose, Ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, RSU UKI Jakarta.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorSahetapy, Chyntia M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Subjects: MEDICINE
Divisions: FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN > Pendidikan Dokter
Depositing User: Mr Glenn Simanjuntak
Date Deposited: 11 Oct 2024 08:51
Last Modified: 11 Oct 2024 08:51
URI: http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/16819

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