Hutauruk, Jessica Amelia Taruli (2017) Hubungan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Hormonal dengan Perubahan Siklus Menstruasi dan Kenaikan Berat Badan pada Akseptor di Kelurahan Leuwinanggung Tahun 2018. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.
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Abstract
Kontrasepsi hormonal merupakan salah satu metode kontrasepsi yang paling efektif dan reversibel untuk mencegah terjadinya konsepsi. Penggunaan kontrasepsi menurut jenis alat/cara di Indonesia didominasi oleh penggunaan jenis suntikan (48,56%) dan pil (26,60%) dari total pengguna KB. Namun penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal dapat memberikan efek samping diantaranya perubahan siklus menstruasi dan kenaikan berat badan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan penggunaa kontrasepsi hormonal dengan perubahan siklus menstruasi dan kenaikan berat badan di Kelurahan Leuwinanggung Tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi korelasi menggunakan desain cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 44 orang dengan menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Berdasarkan hasil analisa data dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan antara penggunaan kontrasepsi pil dengan perubahan siklus menstruasi (p- value=0,000) dan kenaikan berat badan (p-value=0,007), ada hubungan antara pemakaian kontrasepsi suntik dengan perubahan siklus menstruasi (p-value=0,001) dan kenaikan berat badan (p-value=0,024), tidak ada hubungan antara pemakaian kontrasepsi implan dengan perubahan siklus menstruasi (p-value=0,298) dan kenaikan berat badan (p-value=0,495). Kata kunci : Kontrasepsi Hormonal, Perubahan Siklus Menstruasi, Kenaikan Berat Badan. / Hormonal contraception is one of the most effective and reversible method to prevent a conception. The use of contraception by the type/method is dominated by injection (48,56%) dan pills (26,60%) of total KB users. But the use of hormonal contraception can cause side effect such as changes in menstruation cycle changing and weight gaining. This study aimed was to find out the relation of hormonal contraception with the change of menstruation cycle in Keluarahan Leuwinanggung in 2018. The study design was correlative study with cross sectional approach. The samples were 44 respondents whom were determined by cluster random sampling technique. The data result was analyzed by using Chi Square method showed that there was correlation between oral contraception and changes in menstruation cycle (p- value=0,000) and weight gaining (p-value=0,007), there was correlation between injection contraception and changes in menstruation cycle (p-value=0,001) and weight gaining (p- value=0,024), and there wasn’t correlation between implant contraception and changes in menstruation cycle (p-value=0,298) and weight gaining (p-value=0,495) Keyword : Hormonal Contraception, Menstruation Cycle Changes, Weight Gaining.
Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | ||||||||
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Contributors: |
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Subjects: | MEDICINE | ||||||||
Divisions: | FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN > Pendidikan Dokter | ||||||||
Depositing User: | Mr Glenn Simanjuntak | ||||||||
Date Deposited: | 07 Nov 2024 04:25 | ||||||||
Last Modified: | 07 Nov 2024 04:25 | ||||||||
URI: | http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/16754 |
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