Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Perlindungan Hukum Pemegang Saham Minoritas Suatu Perseroan Terbatas dalam Pelaksanaan Gugatan Derivatif (Analisis Putusan : 410/PDT/2019/PT.BDG.)

Donnely, Tulus Clark Hagai (2024) Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Perlindungan Hukum Pemegang Saham Minoritas Suatu Perseroan Terbatas dalam Pelaksanaan Gugatan Derivatif (Analisis Putusan : 410/PDT/2019/PT.BDG.). S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

	Text (Hal_Judul_Daftar_Isi_Daftar_Gambar_Daftar_Tabel_Daftar_Lampiran_Abstrak) HalJudulAbstrakDaftarIsiDaftarGambarDaftarTabelDaftarLampiran.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (3MB)
	Text (BAB_I) BABI.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (1MB)
	Text (BAB_II) BABII.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (1MB)
	Text (BAB_III) BABIII.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (4MB)
	Text (BAB_IV) BABIV.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (1MB)
	Text (BAB_V) BABV.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (131kB)
	Text (Daftar_Pustaka) DaftarPustaka.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (261kB)
	Text (Lampiran) Lampiran.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (592kB)

Abstract

Gugatan Derivatif merupakan gugatan Pemegang Saham atas nama dan mewakili Perseroan terhadap anggota Direksi yang melakukan kesalahan dan mengakibatkan kerugian bagi Perseroan. Segala jenis keputusan dalam Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham (RUPS) selalu menerapkan prinsip suara terbanyak yang akan menentukan, sehingga kepentingan Pemegang Saham Minoritas selalu dalam posisi rentan terhadap tindakan sewenang-wenang dari Pemegang Saham Mayoritas maupun dari anggota Direksi. Sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Perseroan Terbatas Gugatan Derivatif merupakan hak khusus untuk Pemegang Saham Minoritas untuk menggugat Direksi yang melakukan kesalahan yang menimbulkan kerugian kepada Perseroan. Gugatan ini bertujuan untuk memulihkan hak-hak Perseroan atas kesalahan maupun Perbuatan Melawan Hukum dari Direksi, Pemegang Saham Minoritas maupun Komisaris. Direksi harus menjalankan maksud dan tujuan Perseroan dengan itikad baik serta tidak melanggar peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Sebaiknya, jika Pemegang Saham Mayoritas berkeinginan untuk memberhentikan anggota Direksi, prosedur tersebut dapat dilakukan melalui Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham (RUPS) atau Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham Luar Biasa (RUPSLB) sesuai dengan ketentuan yang terdapat dalam Undang-Undang Perseroan Terbatas. Selain itu, jika ingin menyatakan bahwa Direksi terlibat dalam Perbuatan Melawan Hukum, langkah tersebut harus memenuhi unsur-unsur Perbuatan Melawan Hukum, termasuk adanya kerugian, kesalahan, dan hubungan sebab-akibat antara perbuatan dan kerugian. Kata Kunci : Gugatan Derivatif, Direksi, Pemegang Saham. / Derivative Action is a legal action filed by a Shareholder on behalf of and representing the Company against members of the Board of Directors who have committed errors resulting in losses for the Company. All types of decisions in the General Meeting of Shareholders (RUPS) always adhere to the principle of majority vote, which determines the outcome. As a result, the interests of Minority Shareholders are always vulnerable to arbitrary actions by Majority Shareholders or members of the Board of Directors. According to the Limited Liability Company Law, a Derivative Action is a special right for Minority Shareholders to sue the Board of Directors for errors causing losses to the Company. This lawsuit aims to restore the Company's rights due to mistakes or Unlawful Acts committed by the Directors, Minority Shareholders, or Commissioners. The Board of Directors must pursue the Company's purposes and objectives with good faith and without violating applicable laws and regulations. It is advisable that if the Majority Shareholders want to dismiss a member of the Board of Directors, the process can be carried out through a General Meeting of Shareholders (RUPS) or an Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders (RUPSLB) in accordance with the provisions of the Limited Liability Company Law. Moreover, if they intend to conclude that the Board of Directors has committed an Unlawful Act, they must meet the elements of Unlawful Act, which include the presence of harm, an error, and a causal relationship between the act and the harm. Keywords : Derivative Action, Directors, Shareholder.

Actions (login required)

View Item