Gambaran Pengetahuan Kanker Serviks dan Minat dalam Vaksinasi HPV pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Indonesia Angkatan 2021 dan 2023

Ayomi, Ritanesya Rahel Nuibin (2024) Gambaran Pengetahuan Kanker Serviks dan Minat dalam Vaksinasi HPV pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Indonesia Angkatan 2021 dan 2023. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Kanker serviks merupakan keganasan yang berasal dari serviks, terjadi akibat pertumbuhan sel abnormal pada lapisan epitel skuamosa, infeksi human papilloma virus (HPV) sebagai penyebab utama kanker serviks. Angka kejadian kanker serviks di Indonesia pada urutan kedua terbanyak pada wanita. Faktor risiko melatarbelakangi kanker serviks yaitu melakukan hubungan seksual pada usia yang masih muda, dan riwayat penyakit menular seksual. Tindakan preventif secara dini melalui vaksinasi HPV dan skrining. Tujuan dari Penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan kanker serviks dengan minat vaksinasi HPV, dengan sampel penelitian mahasiswi angkatan 2021 dan 2023 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Indonesia dengan besar sampel 50 orang dari angkatan 2021 dan 53 orang dari angkatan 2023. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskritif kuantitatif. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dengan bantuan google form yang dibagikan lewat LINE. Variabel pada penelitian adalah tingkat pengetahuan kanker serviks sebagai variabel independen dan minat vaksinasi HPV sebagai variabel dependen. Hasil penelitian pada tingkat pengetahuan kanker serviks angkatan 2021 memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang baik sebanyak 21 orang (42%) dan mahasiswi angkatan 2023 tingkat pengetahuan yang rendah sebanyak 19 orang (35,5%). Hasil penelitian pada minat vaksinasi HPV tinggi pada angkatan 2021 dan 2021, hasil penelitian mahasiswi angkatan 2021 sebanyak 28 orang (56%), dan mahasiswi angkatan 2023 yang minat dalam vaksinasi HPV sebanyak 28 orang (52,8%). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan kanker serviks yang dimiliki angkatan 2021 sangat baik dibandingkan angkatan 2023 yang rendah, sedangkan untuk minat vaksinasi HPV dalam kategori cukup. / Cervical cancer is a malignancy originating from the cervix, occurring due to abnormal cell growth in the squamous epithelial layer, human papilloma virus (HPV) infection as the main cause of cervical cancer. The incidence of cervical cancer in Indonesia is the second highest in women. Risk factors behind cervical cancer are having sexual intercourse at a young age, and a history of sexually transmitted diseases. Early preventive measures through HPV vaccination and screening. The purpose of the study was to determine the picture of the level of knowledge of cervical cancer with interest in HPV vaccination, with a research sample of female students of the class of 2021 and 2023 of the Faculty of Medicine, Christian University of Indonesia with a large sample of 50 people from the class of 2021 and 53 people from the class of 2023. This research is a quantitativedescriptive research. The research instrument used was a questionnaire with the help of a google form distributed via LINE. The variables in the study were the level of knowledge of cervical cancer as an independent variable and interest in HPV vaccination as the dependent variable. The results of the study on the level of knowledge of cervical cancer class of 2021 have a good level of knowledge of 21 people (42%) and female students of the class of 2023 a low level of knowledge of 19 people (35.5%). The results of research on the interest in HPV vaccination were high in the class of 2021 and 2021, the results of research by female students of the class of 2021 were 28 people (56%), and female students of the class of 2023 who were interested in HPV vaccination were 28 people (52.8%). It can be concluded that the level of knowledge of cervical cancer possessed by the class of 2021 is very good compared to the low class of 2023, while the interest in HPV vaccination in the category is sufficient.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorGultom, Fajar LamhotNIDN0324118105fajar.gultom@uki.ac.id
Subjects: MEDICINE
Divisions: FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN > Pendidikan Dokter
Depositing User: Ms Ritanesya Rahel Nuibin Ayomi
Date Deposited: 13 Nov 2025 02:10
Last Modified: 13 Nov 2025 02:10
URI: http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/14556

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