The Relationship Between Maternal Compliance and Attitude in Iron-Folic Acid Supplementation During Pregnancy and the Incidence of Stunting Among Toddlers

Indah, Louise Kartika and Suryanegara, Wiradi and Batubara, Frisca Ronauli (2026) The Relationship Between Maternal Compliance and Attitude in Iron-Folic Acid Supplementation During Pregnancy and the Incidence of Stunting Among Toddlers. International Journal of Health Science (IJHS), 6 (2). pp. 131-140. ISSN 2827-9603

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Official URL: https://journalshub.org/index.php/ijhs/index

Abstract

Stunting remains a critical public health issue in Indonesia, reflecting chronic nutritional deficiencies during the crucial first 1,000 days of life. This study focuses on the UPTD Puskesmas Warung Jambu in Bogor, where 123 children were recorded as stunted in 2024. The research addresses the problem of whether maternal compliance and attitudes toward Iron-Folic Acid (IFA) or Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) consumption during pregnancy are linked to stunting outcomes in toddlers. The primary objective is to analyze the relationship between these maternal factors and the incidence of stunting in this specific population. Using a cross-sectional analytical survey method, data were col- lected from 69 mothers between November 17 and November 20, 2025, using questionnaires and anthropometric measurements processed via WHO Anthro software. Univariate analysis revealed a high stunting prevalence of 56.5%, while 68.1% of mothers were compliant with IFA consumption and held positive attitudes. Bivariate Chi-square analysis demonstrated a significant relationship (p=0.000) between maternal compliance and stunting, as well as between maternal attitudes and stunt- ing (p=0.000). These findings synthesize the idea that consistent IFA intake (at least 90 tablets) and a proactive maternal mindset are vital for preventing growth failure. In conclusion, poor compliance and negative attitudes significantly increase the risk of stunting, highlighting the need for collaborative ed- ucational interventions by health workers and the government to ensure optimal nutrition during preg- nancy.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: MEDICINE
Depositing User: Mr Faisal M
Date Deposited: 29 May 2026 09:31
Last Modified: 29 May 2026 09:31
URI: http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/22175

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