Juvenile Delinquency in Minato Kanae's Confessions

Gultom, Chalara Natalia (2024) Juvenile Delinquency in Minato Kanae's Confessions. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

This study analyzes the potrayal of Juvenile Delinquency in Minato Kanae's novel Confessions using a sociological approach. It identifies the forms and causes of delinquency depicted in the novel and explores society's response to such behaviors. The research aims to provide examples of juvenile delinquency in the novel, explain its causes, and examine how society responds and treats to juvenile delinquency as depicted in the novel. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method with analysis techniques based on main data, which is in the form of dialogue or narrative, from the novel Confessions by Minato Kanae. The research results showed that there were nine juvenile delinquencies, namely disobeying the rules, trapping the teacher, bullying, exposure to pornographic content, physica; violence, poisoning, murdering, executing animals, and bombing. Second, there are four primary causes of it: parents, juvenile law, media, and the youth. Third, the responds and treats of society towards it, which has been concluded and the results are juvenile delinquency is still tolerated or given leniency so that it is not considered a big problem, society follows the flow of the media which romanticizes cases of juvenile delinquency or crime, ostracism, and giving retaliatory measures such as bullying juvenile offenders, and last is the public is used to seeing cases of juvenile delinquency or crime in the media so they are less concerned. Researching social phenomena such as juvenile delinquency is indeed a complicated and mysterious thing because understanding teenagers also requires knowing their characteristic. Keywords: Juvenile delinquency, Juvenile law, Media influence./ Penelitian ini menganalisis penggambaran kenakalan remaja dalam novel Confessions karya Minato Kanae dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi bentuk-bentuk dan penyebab kenakalan yang digambarkan dalam novel dan mengeksplorasi respon masyarakat terhadap perilaku tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan contoh-contoh kenakalan remaja di dalam novel, menjelaskan penyebabnya, dan meneliti bagaimana masyarakat menanggapi dan memperlakukan kenakalan remaja seperti yang digambarkan dalam novel. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik menganalisis berdasarkan data utama berupa dialog atau narasi dari novel Confessions karya Minato Kanae. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat sembilan kenakalan remaja, yaitu tidak mematuhi aturan, menjebak guru, pembulian, mengakses konten porno, kekerasan fisik, meracuni, membunuh, mengeksekusi hewan, dan mengebom. Kedua, ada empat penyebab utama yaitu orang tua, hukum remaja, media, dan remaja itu sendiri. Ketiga, respon dan penanganan masyarakat terhadapnya, yang telah disimpulkan dan hasilnya adalah kenakalan remaja masih ditoleransi atau diberi kelonggaran sehingga tidak dianggap sebagai masalah besar, masyarakat mengikuti arus media yang memuja-muja kasus kenakalan remaja atau kejahatan, pengucilan dan memberi tindakan pembalasan seperti perundungan terhadap pelaku kejahatan remaja, dan terakhir masyarakat sudah terbiasa melihat kasus kenakalan atau kejahatan di media sehingga kurang peduli. Meneliti fenomena sosial seperti kenakalan remaja memang hal yang rumit dan misterius sebab memahami remaja juga memerlukan pemahaman tentang karakteristik mereka. Kata kunci: Hukum remaja, Kenakalan remaja, Pengaruh media, Confessions.

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