Analisis Sistem PLTS On-Grid di Trans Studio Mall Cibubur dengan Kapasitas 1507 Kwp Ditinjau dari Aspek Ekonomi Teknik

Hutasoit, Benyamin Hernan Cresvo (2024) Analisis Sistem PLTS On-Grid di Trans Studio Mall Cibubur dengan Kapasitas 1507 Kwp Ditinjau dari Aspek Ekonomi Teknik. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

PLTS yang dibangun di gedung Trans Studio Mall Cibubur adalah sistem on-grid yang bertujuan untuk mengurangi biaya listrik. Sistem ini memiliki kapasitas total 1507 kWp dan dapat menghasilkan 1.502.239,992 kWh per tahun. Selama Januari hingga Maret 2024, penghematan energi tercatat sebesar 406.560 kWh dari penggunaan tahunan sebesar 5.626.400 kWp yang tercatat pada September hingga November 2023. Hal ini menghasilkan penghematan biaya listrik sebesar Rp 421.106.125 dalam periode yang sama. Analisis ekonomi menunjukkan bahwa investasi awal untuk PLTS ini adalah Rp 12.272.187.620, dengan biaya operasi dan pemeliharaan (O&M) sebesar Rp92.581.876 per tahun. Perhitungan menunjukkan Net Present Value (NPV) positif sebesar Rp5.125.472.158, dan Discounted Payback Period (DPP) sekitar 13 tahun 7 bulan. Break-Even Point (BEP) tercapai pada tahun ke-8,6, menandakan bahwa proyek ini dianggap investasi yang layak. Setelah titik impas tercapai, pendapatan dari PLTS ini akan menjadi keuntungan bersih. Oleh karena itu, sistem ini dinilai layak secara ekonomi teknik. Kata kunci: PLTS, on-grid, ekonomi teknik. / The photovoltaic (PV) system installed at Trans Studio Mall Cibubur operates as an on-grid system designed to lower electricity expenses. It boasts a total capacity of 1507 kWp and has the potential to produce approximately 1,502,240 kWh annually. Between January and March 2024, the system achieved an energy saving of 406,560 kWh, out of an annual usage of 5,626,400 kWp recorded from September to November 2023. This led to a reduction in electricity costs amounting to IDR 421,106,125 for the same timeframe. The economic assessment indicates an initial investment of IDR 12,272,187,620 for the PV system, with yearly operating and maintenance (O&M) costs of IDR 92,581,876. Financial calculations reveal a positive Net Present Value (NPV) of IDR 5,125,472,158 and a Discounted Payback Period (DPP) of approximately 13 years and 7 months. The Break-Even Point (BEP) is anticipated in the 8.6th year, confirming that the project is a sound investment. Post-breakeven, the revenue generated from the PV system will convert into net profit, affirming the system’s economic viability. Keywords: PLTS, on-grid, technical economics.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorSusilo, SusiloNIDN0315057902UNSPECIFIED
Thesis advisorNempung, Judo IgnatiusNIDN0326116804judo.nempung@uki.ac.id
Subjects: TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY > Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TECHNOLOGY > Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering > Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations
TECHNOLOGY > Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering > Production of electricit y by direct energy conversion
Divisions: FAKULTAS TEKNIK > Teknik Elektro
Depositing User: Benyamin Hernan Cresvo Hutasoit
Date Deposited: 04 Oct 2024 11:32
Last Modified: 04 Oct 2024 11:32
URI: http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/17340

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