Gambaran Faktor Risiko pada Pasien Stroke Iskemik di RSU UKI Periode Tahun 2016-2017

Phasa, Shahnaz Camilla (2018) Gambaran Faktor Risiko pada Pasien Stroke Iskemik di RSU UKI Periode Tahun 2016-2017. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Stroke merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang sekarangsekarang ini menjadi kekhawatiran banyak orang. Stroke merupakan penyakit gawat darurat dan mambutuhkan pertolongan secepat mungkin.. Pada Stroke iskemik terjadi penyumbatan pada pembuluh darah yang menyebabkan berhentinya aliran darah menuju ke otak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana gambaran faktor risiko pada pasien dengan stroke iskemik di Rumah Sakit Umum UKI pada periode tahun 2016-2017. Desain penelitian ini adalah dengan Metode Deskriptif. Data yang diambil nerupakan data sekunder melihat rekam medik pasien. Data di sajikan dengan menggunakan table frekuensi. Berdasarkan data dan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa kelompok usia yang paling tinggi terkena Stroke Iskemik adalah pada usia 45-59 tahun dengan presentase ( 53,2%). Dan berdasarkan jenis kelamin terdapat banyak pada pria dengan presentase (57,3%),lalu berdasarkan suku lebih banyak pada orang Batak (37,9%). Berdasarkan riwayat keluarga terdapat banyak dengan status memiliki riwayat (66,1%), berdasarkan riwayat serangan sebelumnya di dapatkan banyak positif (54,8%), berdasarkan riwayat penyakit Diabetes Melitus tidak banyak dengan persentase (29%), begitu juga dengan riwayat penyakit jantung (20,2%). Berdasarkan tekanan darah lebih banyak terdapat pada golongan hipertensi Stage 2 (47,6%), berdasarkan kadar kolestrol total banyak pada kategori batas tinggi (49,2%) dan berdasarkan status merokok cukup banyak dengan persentase (43,5%). Kata kunci : Stroke Iskemik, usia, jenis kelamin, riwayat keluarga, suku, riwayar serangan sebelumnya, faktor risiko stroke iskemik. / Stroke is one of the non-communicable diseases that has recently become the concern of many people. Stroke is an emergency disease and requires help as soon as possible. In ischemic stroke blockage occurs in blood vessels that cause the cessation of blood flow to the brain. This study aims to determine the risk factor os patient with ischemic stroke at the UKI General Hospital in 2016- 2017. This research design using Descriptive Method. The data taken are secondary data by seeing the patient's medical record. Data is presented using a frequency table. Based on the data and results of the study, it was found that the highest group of age affected by Ischemic Stroke was at the age of 45-59 years with a percentage (53.2%). And based on gender, men at higher risk with percentage (57.3%), based tribes, Batak people is more higher than the other (37.9%). Based on family history there are many with a history of status (66.1%), based on the history of previous attacks (54.8%), based on a history of diabetes mellitus is not much with the percentage (29%), as well as history heart (20.2%). Based on blood pressure many people found in Stage 2 hypertension (47.6%), based on the total cholesterol level in the high limit category (49.2%) and based on smoking status is quite a lot with the percentage (43.5%). Keywords: Ischemic stroke, age, gender, family history, ethnicity, previous attacks, risk factors of ischemic stroke.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorSahetapi, Chyntia M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Subjects: MEDICINE
Divisions: FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN > Pendidikan Dokter
Depositing User: Users 5213 not found.
Date Deposited: 13 Sep 2024 06:46
Last Modified: 13 Sep 2024 06:46
URI: http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/16934

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