Karakteristik Pasien Stroke Iskemik yang Dilakukan Tindakan DSA di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah CAM Bekasi

Natasha, Margaretha Maria Odilia (2022) Karakteristik Pasien Stroke Iskemik yang Dilakukan Tindakan DSA di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah CAM Bekasi. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

	Text (Hal_Judul_Daftar_Isi_Daftar_Gambar_Daftar_Tabel_Daftar_Lampiran_Abstrak) HalJudulDaftarIsiDaftarGambarDaftarTabelDaftarLampiranAbstrak.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (522kB)
	Text (BAB_I) BABI.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (167kB)
	Text (BAB_II) BABII.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (399kB)
	Text (BAB_III) BABIII.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (191kB)
	Text (BAB_IV) BABIV.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (259kB)
	Text (BAB_V) BABV.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (81kB)
	Text (Daftar_Pustaka) DaftarPustaka.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (168kB)
	Text (Lampiran) Lampiran.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (285kB)

Abstract

Stroke menjadi penyebab kematian no 2 dan disabilitas no 3 di dunia yang disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, seperti hipertensi, diabetes melitus, atrial fibrilasi dan kolestrol. DSA (Digital Subtraction Angiography) menjadi gold standard untuk mendiagnosa abnormalitas di cerebrovascular seperti aneurisme dan malformasi arteri dan vena. Cerebral DSA (Digital Subtraction Angiography) merupakan prosedur yang aman dilakukan dan memiliki keuntungan, yaitu bisa dilakukan prosedur intervensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dari pasien stroke yang dilakukan Digital Subtraction Angiography. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah retrospektif dan rekam medis pasien stroke iskemik yang dilakukan Digital Subtraction Angiography di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah CAM Bekasi pada periode Agustus 2020 – Juni 2021 digunakan sebagai instrumen penelitian. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian ini diambil dengan menggunakan teknik Total Sampling, yaitu seluruh populasi yang telah ditetapkan peneliti merupakan sampel penelitian. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan sebanyak 49 pasien sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Pada hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa rentang usia yang paling banyak melakukan Digital Subtraction Angiography pada rentang usia 41-59 tahun dengan persentase 61,2%. Pada jenis kelamin didapatkan laki-laki terbanyak dengan persentase 65,3%. Berdasarkan pendidikan, paling banyak adalah strata 1 dengan persentase 61,2% dan pekerjaan yang terbanyak adalah karyawan swasta dengan persentase 26,5%. Faktor risiko yang dialami pasien stroke iskemik yang dilakukan Digital Subtraction Angiography adalah hipertensi dengan persentase 91,8% dan gejala vertigo dengan persentase 55,1% yang terbanyak dialami. Pada motorik pasien didapatkan bahwa 12,3% mengalami perbaikan dan berdasarkan National Institute of Health Stroke Scale didapatkan 46,9% yang mengalami perbaikan. Hasil Digital Subtraction Angiography yang didapatkan adalah 53,1% mengalami perbaikan./ Stroke has become the second leading cause of death and third leading disability in the world caused by several factors, such as hypertension, diabetes melitus, atrial fibrilation and cholestrol. DSA (Digital Subtraction Angiography) has been the gold standard to diagnose abnormalities in cerebrovascular, such as aneurysm and malformation artery and vena. Cerebral DSA is a safe procedure an has advantange that intervention procedures such as stent insertion or thrombectomy can be performed immediately after angiography. This research is intended to find the characteristic of a stroke patient treated with Digital Subtraction Angiography. The design used in the research is restrospective with medical record of a stroke ischemic patient who was treated with Digital Subtraction Angiography at RSUD CAM Bekasi in August 2020 - June 2021. The sampling technique of this study was taken using total sampling techniques, namely the entire population that had been determined by the researcher was a research sample. 49 patients are used as the research sample in accordance to the inclusive criteria. As a result, it has been found that the demographic in which Digital Subtraction Angiography has been utilised is 41-59 years old (61.2%), in which 65.3% of them are male patients. Based on their education, most of them come from strata 1, sitting at 61.2% and their occupation are commecial workers, sitting at 26.5%. Risk factors that come with Digital Subtraction Angiography is hypertension (91.8%) and vertigo symptoms (55.1%). For motoric patients, 12.3% has seen improvements, meanwhile, according to their National Institute of Health Stroke Scale , 46.9% has seen improvements. The result from Digital Subtraction Angiography shows that 53.1% of ischemic stroke patients has seen improvements.

Actions (login required)

View Item