Moerwadi, Argalita (2017) Efektivitas Supervisi Kepala Sekolah dalam Peningkatan Mutu Lulusan (Studi Kasus di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan Pelita IV Jakarta Barat). S2 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.
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Abstract
Melalui kegiatan supervisi, kepala sekolah dapat memberikan bimbingan, motivasi dan bantuan teknis serta membantu memfasilitasi media pembelajaran bagi guru yang mengalami kesulitan dalam pembelajaran sehingga dapat meningkatkan profesionalisme guru. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas supervisi yang meliputi program, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat yang dihadapi kepala SMK Pelita IV Jakarta Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan pendekatan kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, subjek penelitian kepala sekolah, guru dan siswa. Data dianalisis dengan cara mereduksi, display, mengambil kesimpulan dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan : 1) penyusunan program supervisi dilakukan pada setiap awal tahun ajaran melalui kegiatan rapat dengan melibatkan guru. 2) supervisi dilaksanakan berdasarkan jadwal yang telah ditentukan oleh tim pelaksana supervisi. Teknik supervisi yang digunakan adalah teknik individual dan kelompok meliputi kunjungan kelas, percakapan pribadi, diskusi sebagai proses kelompok, tukar menukar pengalaman, diskusi dan seminar. 3) Evaluasi supervisi dilakukan pada setiap akhir semester. Hasil evaluasi akan dipertahankan dan ditingkatkan apabila sudah mencapai tujuan, sedangkan kekurangan akan dianalisis dan mengadakan perbaikan-perbaikan dalam penyusunan program pada tahun berikutnya. 4) faktor pendukung pelaksanaan supervisi adalah guru menanggapi secara positif tentang pelaksanaan supervisi, terjalinnya hubungan yang baik antara guru dengan guru dan kepala sekolah dengan guru dan timbulnya kesadaran guru meningkatkan kemampuannya, dengan menggunakan fasilitas yang tersedia di sekolah tersebut. Sedangkan hambatanhambatannya adalah adanya guru yang tidak hadir waktu pelaksanaan supervisi yang disebabkan karena sakit, izin, dan mengikuti pelatihan, adanya guru yang gugup ketika dilakukan supervisi dan kesibukan kepala sekolah. Efektivitas profesionalisme guru dalam meningkatkan mutu lulusan sudah baik hal ini terlihat dari keterserapan lulusan dari SMK Pelita IV Jakarta Barat di perusahaanperusahaan ataupun di universitas . Kata kunci: supervisi, profesionalisme guru, dan mutu lulusan. / Through supervisory activities the principal can provide guidance, motivation and technical assistance to teachers who have difficulty in learning so as to improve the professionalism of teachers. The purpose of this study to determine the effectiveness of supervision which includes the program, implementation, evaluation, supporting factors and constraints faced by the head of SMK Pelita IV West Jakarta. This research uses descriptive and qualitative approaches, data collection techniques through observation, interview, and documentation, principal research subjects, teachers and students. Data were analyzed by reducing, displaying, concluding and verifying data. The results showed: 1) the preparation of the supervision program was conducted at the beginning of each school year through the meeting activities involving teachers. 2) supervision is carried out based on the schedule determined by the supervising team. The supervision techniques used are individual and group techniques including class visits, personal conversation, discussion as group process, exchange of experiences, discussions and seminars. 3) Evaluation of supervision is done at the end of each semester. Evaluation results will be maintained and enhanced when the objectives are achieved, while the shortcomings will be analyzed and make improvements in the preparation of the program in the next year. 4) the supporting factor of supervision implementation is the teacher respond positively about the implementation of supervision, good relationship between teacher with teacher and principal with the teacher and the teacher awareness raising increase its ability. While the barriers are the absence of supervision due to illness, permission, and training, teachers are nervous when supervised and busy principals. The effectiveness of professionalism of teachers in improving the quality of graduates is good this is evident from the absorption of graduates from SMK Pelita IV West Jakarta in companies or universities. Keywords: supervision, teacher professionalism, and graduate quality.
Item Type: | Thesis (S2) | ||||||||||||
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Subjects: | EDUCATION | ||||||||||||
Divisions: | PROGRAM PASCASARJANA > Magister Administrasi Pendidikan | ||||||||||||
Depositing User: | Mr Novan Arbi | ||||||||||||
Date Deposited: | 17 Oct 2024 03:05 | ||||||||||||
Last Modified: | 17 Oct 2024 03:05 | ||||||||||||
URI: | http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/17511 |
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