Hubungan antara Kolesistitis dan Kolelitiasis dengan Hiperlipidemia pada Pasien RSU UKI Periode Agustus 2012 – Agustus 2017

Siregar, Olivia Magdalena (2017) Hubungan antara Kolesistitis dan Kolelitiasis dengan Hiperlipidemia pada Pasien RSU UKI Periode Agustus 2012 – Agustus 2017. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Kolelitiasis dan kolesistitis saat ini kurang mendapat perhatian karena sering sekali asimtomatik sehingga sulit di deteksi. Faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi terbentuknya batu empedu antara lain, usia di atas 40 tahun, wanita, genetik, atau etnis tertentu, kegemukan, diet tinggi lemak-rendah serat, kehamilan, peningkatan kadar lemak dahrah (hiperlipidemia), penyakit kencing manis. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kolesistitis dan kolelitiasis denga hiperlipidemia di RSU UKI periode Agustus 2012- Agustus 2017. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Metode yang digunakan adalah retrospektif . Terdapat 105 kasus yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square dengan taraf signifikansi (α = 0,05) didapatkan P value 0,038(p <0,05) sehingga Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Kesimpulannya yaitu adanya hubungan antara terjadinya peningkatan kejadian kolesistitis dan kolelitiasis pada pasien dengan hiperlipidemia disebabkan oleh peningkatan kadar kolesterol total, HDL, LDL, dan trigliserida. Dan pada pasien hiperlipidemia terjadi gangguan metabolisme lemak dan hormonal yang mengakibatkan penurunan motilitas dari kandung empedu sehingga meningkatkan terbentuknya kolelitiasis dan terjadi kolesistitis. Kata kunci: kolesistitis, kolelitiasis, hiperlipidemia. / Cholelitiasis and cholecystitis are currently under-attention because they are so often asymptomatic that they are difficult to detect. Risk factors that affect gallstones formation, among others, age above 40 years, women, genetics, or certain ethnicities, obesity, low fat-low fiber diet, pregnancy, elevated levels of dahrah fat (hyperlipidemia), diabetes. The purpose of this paper is to determine the relationship between cholecystitis and kolelitiasis premises hyperlipidaemia at RSU UKI period August 2012-August 2017. This type of research is quantitative. The method used is retrospective. There are 105 cases that meet the inclusion criteria. Analysis using Chi Square test with significance level (α = 0,05) got P value 0,038 (p <0,05) so that Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. Conclusion that is the relationship between the occurrence of increased incidence of cholecystitis and cholelitiasis in patients with hyperlipidemia caused by elevated levels of total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, and triglycerides. And in patients with hyperlipidemia disorders of fat and hormonal metabolism which resulted in decreased motility of the gall bladder thus increasing the formation of cholelitiasis and occurred cholecystis. Keywords: cholecystitis, cholelitiasis, hyperlipidemia

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorSimanjuntak, Tiroy S. BUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Subjects: MEDICINE
Divisions: FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN > Pendidikan Dokter
Depositing User: Mr Andika Prima
Date Deposited: 24 Sep 2024 04:49
Last Modified: 24 Sep 2024 04:49
URI: http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/16969

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