Penerapan Pidana Mati dalam Sistem Hukum di Indonesia (Analisa Terhadap Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Bekasi Nomor Putusan 139/Pid.B/2019)

Simbolon, Eko Damianus (2020) Penerapan Pidana Mati dalam Sistem Hukum di Indonesia (Analisa Terhadap Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Bekasi Nomor Putusan 139/Pid.B/2019). S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Penjatuhan pidana merupakan bagian terpenting dari proses peradilan pidana. Penerapan pidana mati oleh negara melalui putusan pengadilan berarti negara mengambil hak hidup terpidana yang merupakan hak asasi manusia yang bersifat tidak dapat dikurangi dalam keadaan apapun. Oleh karena itu penerapannya harus memperhatikan hak asasi manusia terpidana. Pengaturan pidana mati di Indonesia terdapat di dalam perundang-undangan KUHP maupun diluar KUHP. Menurut data statistik dan hipotesis beberapa pakar kriminologi, praktik pidana mati di Indonesia tidak terbukti memberikan efek jera untuk mengurangi angka kriminalitas. Selain tidak memberikan efek jera, pidana mati juga melanggar hak hidup terpidana. Kata Kunci : Hukuman Mati bertentangan UUD NRI 1945. / criminal conviction is the most important part of the criminal justice process. the application of capital punishment by the state through a court decision it means that the state takes the right of life of the convicted person which is a human right which cannot be reduced under any circumstances. Therefore its application must pay attention to the human rights of the convicted person. The regulation of capital punishment in Indonesia is contained in the Criminal Code and outside the Criminal Code according to statistics and criminology experts, the practice of capital punishment in Indonesia has not been proven to provide a deterrent effect to reduce crime rates, in addition to not providing a deterrent effect, capital punishment also violates the right of life of the convicted person. Keywords : The death penalty is contrary to the 1945 constitution.

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