Oei, Rosanna Claudia Rifanny (2023) Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage dan Tingkat Pajak Efektif terhadap Penghindaran Pajak pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Dasar dan Kimia yang Terdaftar Tahun 2017 sampai dengan 2021 di Bursa Efek Indonesia. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.
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Abstract
Riset ini bertujuan untuk menemukan bagaimana pengaruh profitabiltas, leverage dan tingkatan pajak efektif pada penghindaran pajak pada industri manufakturing bidang perusahaan dasar serta kimia yang tercantum di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Periode yang dipakai dalam riset ini ialah lima tahun, mulai dari tahun 2017 - 2021. Data yang dipakai pada riset ini ialah data sekunder yang melingkupi variable profitabiltas, leverage, dan tingkatan pajak efektif pada penghindaran pajak memakai data tahunan. Teknik analisa data yang dipakai ialah analisi regresi linier berganda dengan analisa deskriptif data melingkupi deskriptif statistik, asumsi klasik melingkupi uji normality, uji multikolinieritas, uji heterokedastisitas, serta uji autokorelasi dan uji hipotesa uji t, uji f serta uji determinasi koefisien (R2). Hasil dari riset ini menampilkan bahwasanya secara simultan profitabiltas, leverage serta tingkatan pajak efektif secara bersama-sama punya pengaruh pada penghindaran pajak. Sementara secara parsial secara parsial profitabiltas serta tingkatan pajak efektif tidak punya pengaruh signifikan pada penghindaran pajak pada industri manufakturing bidang perusahaan dasar serta kimia yang tercantum tahun 2017-2021 di Bursa Efek Indonesia, serta leverage secara parsial punya pengaruh signifikan pada penghindaran pajak pada industri manufakturing bidang perusahaan dasar serta kimia yang tercantum tahun 2017-2021 di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Profitabilitas, Leverage, Tingkat Pajak Efektif, Penghindaran Pajak. / This study aims to determine how the effect of profitability, leverage and effective tax rates on tax avoidance in manufacturing companies in the basic and chemical industry sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The period used in this study is five years, starting from 2017 - 2021. The data used in this study is secondary data which includes the variables of profitability, leverage, and the effective tax rate on tax evasion using annual data. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis with descriptive analysis of data including descriptive statistics, classical assumptions including normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, and autocorrelation test as well as hypothesis testing t test, f test and coefficient determination test (R2). The results of this study indicate that profitability, leverage and effective tax rates simultaneously affect tax evasion. Meanwhile, partially profitability and effective tax rate have no significant effect on tax evasion in basic industrial and chemical manufacturing companies listed in 2017-2021 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, and leverage partially has a significant effect on tax evasion in basic industrial sector manufacturing companies and chemicals listed in 2017-2021 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Keywords: Profitability, Leverage, Effective Tax Rate, Tax Avoidance
Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | ||||||||||||
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Subjects: | SOCIAL SCIENCES > Public finance SOCIAL SCIENCES > Management |
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Divisions: | FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS > Akuntansi | ||||||||||||
Depositing User: | Users 4620 not found. | ||||||||||||
Date Deposited: | 28 Mar 2024 09:19 | ||||||||||||
Last Modified: | 08 Oct 2024 10:35 | ||||||||||||
URI: | http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/14218 |
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