A Portrait of Ida Ayu Telaga Pidada’s Life in Balinese Culture in Translated Novel Earth Dance by Oka Rusmini

Nafriana, Angelia (2022) A Portrait of Ida Ayu Telaga Pidada’s Life in Balinese Culture in Translated Novel Earth Dance by Oka Rusmini. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Skripsi ini mengkaji potret budaya Bali melalui novel terjemahan Tari Bumi karya Oka Rusmini, dengan fokus pada kehidupan Ida Ayu Telaga Pidada, bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggambaran budaya Bali dalam novel terjemahan Earth Dance karya Oka Rusmini. Kajian ini berupaya memahami berbagai bentuk ketidakadilan gender yang dihadapi Ida Ayu Telaga Pidada dalam kehidupannya dan pesan tentang budaya Bali yang ingin disampaikan pengarang melalui novel tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sastra feminis dan penelitian kepustakaan untuk menganalisis objek kajian. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa budaya Bali didominasi oleh tradisi patriarki dan berbasis kasta yang mengakibatkan ketidaksetaraan gender, marginalisasi, subordinasi, stereotip, kekerasan, dan beban ganda bagi perempuan Bali seperti Telaga. Novel terjemahan Tari Bumi menyampaikan beberapa pesan tentang budaya Bali, antara lain maraknya sistem kasta dan dampaknya terhadap kehidupan masyarakat Bali serta sifat patriarkal budaya Bali yang melanggengkan ketidaksetaraan gender dan membatasi kebebasan dan kesempatan perempuan. Kata kunci: Earth Dance, budaya Bali, kasta, patrialineal, ketidaksetaraan gender. / This skripsi examines a portrait of Balinese culture through the translated novel Earth Dance by Oka Rusmini, focusing on the life of Ida Ayu Telaga Pidada, and aims to analyze the portrayal of Balinese culture in the translated novel Earth Dance by Oka Rusmini. The study seeks to understand the various forms of gender inequality that Ida Ayu Telaga Pidada faced in her life and the message about Balinese culture that the author wishes to convey through the novel. The study uses a feminist literary approach and library study to analyze the object of study. The findings suggest that Balinese culture is dominated by patriarchy and caste-based traditions that result in gender inequality, marginalization, subordination, stereotypes, violence, and double burdens for Balinese women like Telaga. The translated novel Earth Dance conveys several messages about Balinese culture, including the prevalence of the caste system and its impact on the lives of Balinese people and the patriarchal nature of Balinese culture, which perpetuates gender inequality and restricts women’s freedoms and opportunities. Keywords: Earth Dance, Balinese culture, caste, patrilineal, gender inequality

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