Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Kepemilikan Institusional dan Beban Pajak Terhadap Financial Distress (Studi Pada Perusahaan Sektor Barang Konsumen Non-Primer Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017 – 2021)

Triastuti, Pesta (2022) Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Kepemilikan Institusional dan Beban Pajak Terhadap Financial Distress (Studi Pada Perusahaan Sektor Barang Konsumen Non-Primer Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017 – 2021). S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

[img] Text (Hal_Judul_Daftar_Isi_Daftar_Tabel_Daftar_Gambar_Daftar_Lampiran_Abstrak)
HalJudulAbstrakDaftarIsiDaftarTabelDaftarGambarDaftarLampiran.pdf
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (15MB)
[img] Text (BAB_I)
BABI.pdf
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (226kB)
[img] Text (BAB_II)
BABII.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (201kB)
[img] Text (BAB_III)
BABIII.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (233kB)
[img] Text (BAB_IV)
BABIV.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (400kB)
[img] Text (BAB_V)
BABV.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (155kB)
[img] Text (Daftar_Pustaka)
DaftarPustaka.pdf
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (105kB)
[img] Text (Lampiran)
Lampiran.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.

Download (847kB)

Abstract

Munculnya perusahaaan – perusahaan baru yang siap bersaing dan menawarkan berbagai macam produk yang menarik, sehingga mengakibatkan perusahaan dituntut untuk berinovasi dan terus melakukan ekspansi agar dapat bersaing dan memperoleh laba sebanyak-banyaknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis apakah pengaruh Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Kepemilikan Institusional dan Beban Pajak terhadap Financial Distress (Studi pada Perusahaan Sektor Barang Konsumen Non-Primer yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017 – 2021). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor barang konsumen non-primer yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021. Metode penelitian dalam skripsi ini adalah uji asumsi klasik mencakup uji normalitas, uji multikolinearitas, uji autokorelasi, uji heteroskedastisitas, uji t, uji F, dan uji koefisien determinasi. Pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik analisis regresi berganda. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) melalui website resminya yaitu www.idx.co.id. Data yang dikumpulkan diolah dengan menggunakan alat pengujian software SPSS. Variabel independen pada penelitian ini adalah profitabilitas, kepemilikan institusional, dan beban pajak sedangkan variabel dependennya adalah financial distress. Jumlah populasi penelitian ini terdiri dari sebanyak 94 perusahaan dengan menggunakan purposive sampling diperoleh 80 data sampel, namun setelah digunakan uji outlier diperoleh hasil akhir 63 data sebagai sampel. Jenis data yang dipakai adalah data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, (1) Profitabilitas yang di hitung dengan rasio return on assets berpengaruh signifikan terhdap financial distress. (2) Kepemilkan institusional tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhdap financial distress. (3) Beban pajak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial distress dan (4) Profitabilitas, kepemilikan institusional, dan beban pajak secara simultan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhdap financial distress. Kata Kunci: Profitabilitas, kepemilikan institusional, beban pajak, financial distress./ The emergence of new companies that are ready to compete and offer a variety of attractive products results in companies being required to innovate and continue to expand in order to compete and earn as much profit as possible. This study aims to determine and analyze the effects of profitability, institutional ownership, and tax expense on financial distress (Study on Non-Primary Consumer Goods Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017–2021). The companies included in this study are non-primary consumer goods sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, and 2021. The research method in this thesis is the classical assumption test, including normality test, multicollinearity test, autocorrelation test, heteroscedasticity test, t test, F test, and coefficient of determination test. Hypothesis testing in this study was done using multiple regression analysis techniques. Data collection in this study used secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) through its official website www.idx.co.id. The collected data is processed using the SPSS software testing tool. The independent variables in this study are profitability, institutional ownership, and tax expense, while the dependent variable is financial distress. The population of this study consisted of as many as 94 companies. Using purposive sampling, they obtained 80 samples, but after using the outlier test, the final result was 63 samples. The type of data used is secondary data. The results showed that (1) profitability calculated by the ratio of return on assets had a significant effect on financial distress; (2) there is no effect of institutional ownership on financial distress. (3) Profitability, institutional ownership, and the tax expense all have a significant impact on financial distress; and (4) Profitability, institutional ownership, and the tax expense all have a significant impact on financial distress at the same time. Key Word: Profitability, institutional ownership, tax expense, financial distress.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorHutajulu, Fharel MNIDN8940230021fharel.hutajulu@uki.ac.id
Thesis advisorTobing, Fenny B.N.LNIDN0309066103fenny.tobing@uki.ac.id
Additional Information: Nomor Panggil : TA 657.833 3 Pes p 2022
Subjects: SOCIAL SCIENCES
SOCIAL SCIENCES > Finance
SOCIAL SCIENCES > Finance > Investment, capital formation, speculation
Divisions: FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS > Akuntansi
Depositing User: Users 2297 not found.
Date Deposited: 12 Dec 2022 03:35
Last Modified: 15 Mar 2023 07:06
URI: http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/9727

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item