Perancangan Sistem Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) Hybrid Dengan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Diesel (PLTD) Di Kampung Lorong Asri, Kabupaten Ende, Nusa Tenggara Timur

Rega, Claudius Julian (2021) Perancangan Sistem Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) Hybrid Dengan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Diesel (PLTD) Di Kampung Lorong Asri, Kabupaten Ende, Nusa Tenggara Timur. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Penggunaan bahan bakar fosil sebagai sumber energi secara berkepanjangan akan menimbulkan pencemaran lingkungan (udara, air, dan tanah) yang mengakibatkan masalah bagi kesehatan manusia dan lingkungan sekitarnya. Masalah ini perlu diperhatikan secara serius, sehingga dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan dapat diminimalisirkan secara bertahap. Caranya adalah dengan menggantikan ataupun mengurangi ketergantungan masyarakat luas terhadap energi listrik yang dihasilkan melalui proses pembakaran bahan bakar fosil yang bersumber dari PLN, dengan energi listrik yang dihasilkan secara mandiri oleh masyarakat dari proses konversi sebagai sumber alternatif yang dapat diperbaharui dan ramah lingkungan. Pada penelitian ini membahas tentang Hybrid yang terdiri dari pembangkit listrik tenaga surya (PLTS) dan generator set di Kabupaten Ende Khususnya di Lorong Asri dengan menggunakan Software HOMER PRO, jumlah beban yang akan di supplai sebesar 57,96 kWh/hari. Biaya yang di butuhkan systemuntuk melayani beban Rp. 627.796.120. Biaya yang dibutuhkan untuk system untuk melayani beban selama 25 tahun sebesar Rp. 260,064,000, dengan photovoltaic 305 watt sebanyak 191 unit, generator 10 kW sebanyak 1 unit, baterrai lead acid sebanyak 13 unit, converter 2 kW 1 unit. Kata Kunci: PLTS,Generator, Hybrid, Baterai, Inverter, HOMER PRO./ Prolonged use of fossil fuels as an energy source will cause environmental pollution (air, water, and soil) which causes problems for human health and the surrounding environment. This problem needs to be taken seriously, so that the negative impact on the environment can be minimized gradually. The trick is to replace or reduce the dependence of the wider community on electrical energy produced through the process of burning fossil fuels sourced from PLN, with electrical energy produced independently by the community from the conversion process as an alternative source that can be renewed and environmentally friendly. This study discusses Hybrid consisting of a solar power plant (PLTS) and a generator set in Ende Regency, especially in Lorong Asri using the HOMER PRO Software, the total load to be supplied is 57.96 kWh/day. The cost required by the system to serve the load is Rp. 627,796,120. The cost required for the system to serve the load for 25 years is Rp. 260,064,000, with 191 units of 305 watt photovoltaic, 1 unit of 10 kW generator, 13 lead acid batteries unit, converter 2 kW 1 unit. Keywords: PLTS, Generator, Hybrid, Battery, Inverter, HOMER PRO

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorPurba, RobinsonNIDN8821800016UNSPECIFIED
Thesis advisorWidodo, BambangNIDN330115901UNSPECIFIED
Subjects: TECHNOLOGY
TECHNOLOGY > Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
Divisions: FAKULTAS TEKNIK > Teknik Elektro
Depositing User: Mr Sahat Maruli Tua Sinaga
Date Deposited: 20 May 2022 08:33
Last Modified: 20 May 2022 08:33
URI: http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/7934

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