The Maritime Border Management of Indonesia and Timor Leste: By Military Approach or Welfare Approach?

Kennedy, Posma Sariguna Johnson (2021) The Maritime Border Management of Indonesia and Timor Leste: By Military Approach or Welfare Approach? In: Proceedings of Airlangga Conference on International Relations - ACIR,. Research.Publish.Connect., pp. 348-354. ISBN 978 989 758 493 0

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Abstract

Indonesia is not currently facing the traditional threat of facing a possible war with Timor Leste. Both countries are building good relationships with various bilateral cooperation in various fields. Border area development policy covers two aspects of development, namely prosperity and security. Nowadays, the view of border management begins to develop by rejecting the assumption that security must be achieved through the accumulation of forces. On the contrary, the foundation of security is social justice and economic prosperity. Security is when the society is liberated from poverty and free from fear. Not by force and certain security arrangements that tend to limit the society freedom. The purpose of this study is to review the management of maritime border between Indonesia (Maluku Province) and RDTL (Timor Leste) for evaluation of border handling that has been done. The methodology undertaken is the literature review by study of border conditions and various opinions on border area governance. Marine border areas in general, still need more intensive management because there are various problems with neighboring countries.

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