Perlindungan Anak Korban Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Dalam Perpektif Viktimologi : Kajian Atas Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Garut (Studi Kasus Putusan No 381/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Grt)

Silitonga, Clara Febiola Silitonga (2026) Perlindungan Anak Korban Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Dalam Perpektif Viktimologi : Kajian Atas Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Garut (Studi Kasus Putusan No 381/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Grt). S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Putusan Pengadilan No. 381/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Grt merupakan produk hukum yang di dalamnya memuat suatu kejahatan yang dilakukan oleh seseorang yang memiliki hubungan darah dengan anak korban secara berkelanjutan (voortgezette handeling).Penelitian ini fokus kepada bagaimana pemidanaan yang seharusnya dijatuhkan kepada pelaku tindak pidana secara proporsional dalam Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Garut Nomor 381/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Grt dan Bagaimana pemberian santunan dan pemulihan kepada anak korban tindak pidana kekerasan seksual dalam Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Garut Nomor 381/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Grt. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori proporsionalitas pemidanaan dan teori viktimologi. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan data sekunder dan di analisis secara preskripitiv. Pendekatan penelitian meliputi pendekatan kasus dan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang terdiri atas bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier, yang dianalisis secara preskriptif untuk menilai kesesuaian antara norma hukum dengan penerapannya dalam praktik peradilan pidana di Indonesia. Terdapat rekomendasi penting mengenai Putusan Pengadilan No. 381/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Grt yaitu salah satunya mengenai hukuman pidana penjara selama 17 tahun yang dijatuhkan kepada terpidana belum sepenuhnya mencerminkan prinsip proporsionalitas sebagaimana dikemukakan dalam teori pemidanaan modern, mengingat tingginya tingkat kesalahan pelaku dan beratnya dampak viktimisasi yang dialami korban. Selain itu, tidak adanya penetapan restitusi dan rehabilitasi dalam putusan tersebut bertentangan dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan dan prinsip viktimologi. = Decision of the District Court No. 381/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Grt is a legal product that addresses a criminal act committed by an offender who had a blood relationship with a child victim and was carried out continuously (voortgezette handeling). This research focuses on two main issues: first, the proportionality of sentencing imposed on the perpetrator in the Decision of the Garut District Court No. 381/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Grt; and second, the provision of compensation and recovery for the child victim of sexual violence in the same decision. This study applies the theory of proportionality in sentencing and victimology theory. The research method used is normative legal research with secondary data, analyzed prescriptively. The research approaches include a case approach and a statutory approach. The data consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, which are analyzed prescriptively to assess the conformity between legal norms and their application in Indonesian criminal justice practice. The study presents important recommendations regarding Decision No. 381/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Grt. One key finding is that the imprisonment sentence of 17 years imposed on the convicted offender does not fully reflect the principle of proportionality as articulated in modern sentencing theory, considering the high degree of culpability of the perpetrator and the severe impact of victimization suffered by the child victim. Furthermore, the absence of restitution and rehabilitation orders in the decision contradicts statutory provisions and the fundamental principles of victimology, which emphasize the protection and recovery of victims within the criminal justice system.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorPandiangan, Hendri Jayadi PandianganNUPTK5434757658137093hendri.pandangan@uki.ac.id
Thesis advisorSianipar, Andree Washington SianiparNUPTK3534770671130530andre.washington@uki.ac.id
Subjects: LAW
LAW > Law of nations
LAW > Law of nations > Law of nations > Theory and principles
Divisions: FAKULTAS HUKUM > Ilmu Hukum
Depositing User: Ms Clara Febiola Silitonga
Date Deposited: 15 Jul 2026 04:22
Last Modified: 15 Jul 2026 04:22
URI: http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/22583

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