HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN DAN PEMBERIAN POLA MAKAN PADA BALITA DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN WONOSARI KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL 2024

Pramana, Garda Hita (2024) HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN DAN PEMBERIAN POLA MAKAN PADA BALITA DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN WONOSARI KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL 2024. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Stunting masih menjadi masalah gizi kronis yang sering dialami oleh anak- anak di Indonesia saat ini. Angka kasus yang masih tinggi pada wilayah tersebut mempunyai banyak faktor penyebabnya. Mulai dari kurangnya kesadaran akan pentingnya pemeriksaan Antenatal Care (ANC) saat masa kehamilan hingga pentingnya mengetahui periode emas 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan. Pengetahuan Orang Tua balita mengenai pentingnya MPAsi dan kurangnya pengetahuan akan pengolahan bahan pangan yang baik dan konsumsi air bersih serta perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat bagi anak berpengaruh dalam perkembangan dan pertumbuhan anak yang dapat mencegah terjadinya kasus stunting. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara metode analisis observasional dengan cara teknik pengambilan sampling acak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dengan pembagian kuesioner yang sudah disebarkan ke orang tua warga di desa tersebut, terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan orang tua, sikap, dan pentingnya kesehatan lingkungan serta perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat terhadap kejadian stunting. Stunting is still a chronic nutritional problem that is often experienced by children in Indonesia today. The number of cases that is still high in this area has many causes. Starting from a lack of awareness of the importance of Antenatal Care (ANC) examinations during pregnancy to the importance of knowing the golden period of the First 1000 Days of Life. The knowledge of parents of toddlers regarding the importance of MPASI and the lack of knowledge regarding good food processing and clean water consumption as well as clean and healthy living behavior for children have an influence on children's development and growth which can prevent cases of stunting. This research was conducted using the observational analysis method using random sampling techniques. Based on the results of research by distributing questionnaires that have been distributed to parents of residents in the village, there is a relationship between parental knowledge, attitudes and the importance of environmental health and clean and healthy living behavior on the incidence of stunting.

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