Dilema Keamanan AS-Tiongkok di Indo-Pasifik: Studi Kasus AUKUS-Wolf Warrior Diplomacy (2013-2023)

Barnabi, Gregorius Kevin Bagus (2025) Dilema Keamanan AS-Tiongkok di Indo-Pasifik: Studi Kasus AUKUS-Wolf Warrior Diplomacy (2013-2023). S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Skripsi ini menganalisis tentang manuver Tiongkok di bidang ekonomi hingga militer sebagai bentuk lahirnya kekuatan baru di kawasan Indo-Pasifik yang mana manuver China direspon Amerika Serikat dengan lahirnya juga pakta trilateral AUKUS (Australia, United Kingdom, dan United States) pada tahun 2021 yang berorientasi pada dua aspek pengembangan kemampuan militer Australia yaitu pengembangan kapal selam bertenaga nuklir dan kemampuan militer tingkat tinggi. Berdasarkan temuan temuan dan hasil riset yang diperoleh dari peneliti, terdapat dua faktor besar alasan lahirnya AUKUS, yaitu upaya Amerika Serikat menghalau kekuatan Tiongkok untuk menjadi hegemoni kawasan, serta mempertahankan dominasi Amerika Serikat dan sekutunya di wilayah Indo-Pasifik. Penelitian ini juga menjelaskan tentang kepentingan nasional masing-masing dua kekuatan besar untuk menyebarkan pengaruh. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan konsep dilema keamanan. konsep dilema keamanan dianggap relevan dalam penelitian ini dikarenakan Amerika Serikat melihat manuver yang dilakukan Tiongkok adalah ancaman bagi Amerika Serikat. Lalu untuk membuktikan konsep dilema keamanan peneliti melihat bahwa respon dari dua kekuatan besar sangat menggambarkan persepsi ancamannya masing masing, dimulai dari manuver Tiongkok yang marak di Indo-Pasifik lalu di respon oleh AS dengan melahirkan AUKUS lalu dibalas lagi dengan diplomasi prajurit srigala. Kedua kekuatan besar ini sama-sama terancam atau khawatir manuver dari pihak lainnya, sehingga akan melakukan segala cara untuk membendung kekuatan lawan. Untuk menunjang penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan tipe jenis penelitian adalah studi kepustakaan yang mana menggunakan sumber data sekunder yang harapannya mampu menunjang lebih dalam menjawab pertanyaan penelitian dan membedah fenomena yang akan diteliti pada skripsi ini. Sehingga penarikan teori konsep dan metode penelitian mampu untuk membedah penelitian ini. Kata Kunci: AUKUS, Wolf Warrior Diplomacy, Indo-Pasifik, Amerika Serikat, China./This thesis analyzes Tiongkok's maneuvers in the economic and military fields as a form of the birth of a new power in the Indo-Pacific region, to which the United States responded to China's maneuvers with the birth of the AUKUS (Australia, United Kingdom and United States) trilateral pact in 2021 which is oriented towards two aspects of developing Australia's military capabilities, namely the development of nuclear-powered submarines and high-level military capabilities. Based on the findings and research results obtained from researchers, there are two big factors behind the birth of AUKUS, namely the United States' efforts to prevent Tiongkok's power from becoming regional hegemony., and maintaining the dominance of the United States and its allies in the Indo-Pacific region. This research also explains the national interests of each of the two great powers to spread influence. This research uses the concept of security dilemma. The concept of the security dilemma is considered relevant in this research because the United States sees Tiongkok maneuvers as a threat to the United States. Then to prove the Security dilemma Researchers see that the response from the two great powers really depicts a each other’s threat perception, starting with Tiongkok's widespread maneuvers in the Indo- Pacific, then the US responded with the birth of AUKUS and then responded again with wolf warrior diplomacy. These two great powers are both threatened or worried about maneuvers from the other party, so they will do everything they can to stem the opposing forces. To support this research, the researcher used a qualitative research method using a type of research, namely literature study, which uses secondary data sources which are hoped to be able to provide more support in answering research questions and dissecting the phenomena that will be studied in this thesis. So that the drawing of theoretical concepts and research methods is able to dissect this research. Keywords: AUKUS, Wolf Warrior Diplomacy, Indo-Pacific, United States, China.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
UNSPECIFIEDDamayanti, AngelNIDN0324107703angel.damayanti@uki.ac.id
Subjects: SOCIAL SCIENCES
POLITICAL SCIENCE
POLITICAL SCIENCE > International relations
POLITICAL SCIENCE > International relations > Promotion of peace. Peaceful change
POLITICAL SCIENCE > International relations > Promotion of peace. Peaceful change > International security. Disarmament. Global survival
POLITICAL SCIENCE > International relations > The armed conflict. War and order
POLITICAL SCIENCE > International relations > Humanitarian aspects of war
MILITARY SCIENCE
MILITARY SCIENCE > Military science (General)
MILITARY SCIENCE > Armies: Organization, di stribution, military situation
Divisions: FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK > Ilmu Hubungan Internasional
Depositing User: Mr Gregorius Kevin Bagus Barnabi
Date Deposited: 16 Dec 2025 04:40
Last Modified: 16 Dec 2025 04:40
URI: http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/21236

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