Pengaruh Edukasi Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Stunting pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas X di Kota Jayapura

Taraudu, Beatrice Indira (2023) Pengaruh Edukasi Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Stunting pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas X di Kota Jayapura. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Stunting merupakan kegagalan pertumbuhan pada balita yang diakibatkan karena kekurangan gizi kronis sehingga anak terlalu pendek. Masalah stunting ini menandakan adanya masalah gizi kronis yang dipengaruhi oleh kondisi ibu pada saat kehamilan dan kondisi xviendidika balita. Stunting disebabkan karena gizi pada 1.000 hari pertama kehidupan anak mulai dari awal kehamilan hingga usia 2 tahun tidak tercukupi penyebab lain yang secara tidak langsung berdampak, seperti kondisi faktor ekonomi, jarak antara kelahiran yang terlalu dekat, tingkat Pendidikan serta pengetahuan ibu yang rendah bahwa kurangnya pendidikan dan pengetahuan menjadi faktor penyebab stunting yang harus diperhatikan. Semakin rendah tingkat pengetahuan ibu maka semakin beresiko kejadian stunting pada anak. Edukasi merupakan salah satu faktor yang diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan serta mengubah sikap dan praktik ibu dalam memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi selama kehamilan dan setelah anak dilahirkan sebagai bentuk usaha mencegah kejadian stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh edukasi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan stunting pada ibu hamil. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian menggunakan quasi experiment dengan desain one group pre post without control group. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adal 44 ibu hamil. Hasil uji Statistic Parametrics dengan Paired Sample T-test didapatkan ρ sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 maka edukasi berpengaruh terhadap tingkat pengetahuan tentang stunting. Kata Kunci : Edukasi , Pengetahuan , Stunting. / Stunting is growth failure in toddlers caused by chronic malnutrition so that the child is too short. This stunting problem indicates a chronic nutritional problem which is influenced by the condition of the mother during pregnancy and the health condition of the toddler. Stunting is caused by inadequate nutrition in the first 1,000 days of a child's life from early pregnancy to 2 years of age, other causes that have an indirect impact, such as socio-economic conditions. The distance between births is too close, the mother's level of education and low knowledge means that lack of education and knowledge are factors causing stunting that must be considered. The lower the mother's level of knowledge, the greater the risk of stunting in children. Education is one of the factors that is expected to increase knowledge and change mothers' attitudes and practices in meeting nutritional needs during pregnancy and after the child is born as a form of effort to prevent stunting. This research aims to find out how education influences the level of stunting knowledge in pregnant women. The method used in this research is quantitative with a research design using a quasi experiment with a one group pre post without control group design. The sample in this study was 44 pregnant women. The results of the Statistical Parametrics test with Paired Sample T-test showed that ρ was 0.000 < 0.05, so education has an effect on the level of knowledge about stunting. Keywords: Education, Knowledge, Stunting.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorManalu, EridaNIDN0331037703eridamanalu@uki.ac.id
Additional Information: Nomor Panggil : T.A 612.39 Bea p 2023
Subjects: MEDICINE > Medicine (General)
MEDICINE > Medicine (General) > Medical education. Medical schools. Research
Divisions: FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN > Pendidikan Dokter
Depositing User: Users 4077 not found.
Date Deposited: 17 Jan 2024 05:31
Last Modified: 02 Feb 2024 08:04
URI: http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/13267

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