Manifestasi Penyakit Kulit pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus di Rumah Sakit Sentra Medika Cisalak Depok Tahun 2019-2020

Tandilangi, Glorya Yolanda (2022) Manifestasi Penyakit Kulit pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus di Rumah Sakit Sentra Medika Cisalak Depok Tahun 2019-2020. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Diabetes melitus adalah kelompok metabolik yang berkarakteristik hiperglikemia yang ada dikarenakan karena kelainan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin, ataupun keduanya. Sebanyak 30%-70% pasien dengan diabetes melitus dideteksi terdapat terlibatnya kulit saat perjalanan penyakit kronis ini yang diberi pengaruh dari mikrovaskular kulit dalam diabetes melitus. Kegiatan meneliti ini mempunyai tujuan supaya memahami manifestasi penyakit kulit di diri pasien diabetes melitus di RS Sentra Medika Cisalak, Depok tahun 2019-2020. Penelitian ini berjenis yaitu cross sectional yang berjumlah 50 sampel. Dari 50 sampel penelitian terdapat manifestasi penyakit kulit yang dialami oleh pasien yaitu, akantosis nigrikan (66%), nekrobiosis lipoidika diabetikorum (58%), diabetic candidiasis (20%), dan eruptive xanthomatosis (80%)./ Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic group with characteristic hyperglycemia that occurs due to defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. As many as 30%-70% of patients with diabetes mellitus have detected skin involvement during the course of this chronic disease which is influenced by skin microvasculature in diabetes mellitus. This study aims to determine the manifestations of skin disease in patients with diabetes mellitus at Sentra Medika Cisalak Hospital, Depok in 2019-2020. This type of research is cross sectional with a total of 50 samples. From the 50 study samples, there were manifestations of skin diseases experienced by patients, namely, acanthosis nigrican (66%), necrobiosis lipoidika diabetikorum (58%), diabetic candidiasis (20%), and eruptive xanthomatosis (80%).

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