Patricia, Cindy (2024) Efektivitas Perjanjian Ekstradisi Dalam Penegakan Hukum Kepada Pelaku Tindak Pidana Yang Melarikan Diri Ke Luar Negeri. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.
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Abstract
Perjanjian ekstradisi adalah konvensi internasional untuk mengembalikan pelaku kejahatan yang melarikan diri ke negara lain, dan berperan penting dalam menangani kejahatan transnasional seperti narkoba, terorisme, dan korupsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor yang memengaruhi efektivitasnya dengan metode hukum normatif. Hasilnya menunjukkan ekstradisi belum efektif karena perbedaan sistem hukum, perlindungan HAM, perbedaan kategori tindak pidana, kurangnya kerja sama, dan intervensi politik. Diperlukan harmonisasi hukum, peningkatan kapasitas aparat, kerja sama internasional, dan tata kelola yang baik untuk meningkatkannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui unsur-unsur yang mempengaruhi efektivitas perjanjian ekstradisi dalam penegakan hukum terhadap pelaku kejahatan yang berada di luar negeri. Penelitian hukum normatif adalah metodologi yang digunakan, teks-teks hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier digunakan sebagai data sekunder. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perjanjian ekstradisi belum berhasil dalam menegakkan hukum terhadap penjahat yang melarikan diri ke negara lain karena sejumlah tantangan yang sedang berlangsung, termasuk perbedaan dalam sistem hukum, perlindungan hak asasi manusia, variasi dalam kategorisasi tindak pidana, kurangnya kerja sama internasional, dan intervensi politik./ An international convention known as the extradition treaty governs the extradition of criminals who have fled their home country to the country making the request. Extradition accords play a significant role in law enforcement, particularly in the fight against transnational offenders involved in drug trafficking, terrorism, corruption, and other offences. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the elements that influence the efficacy of extradition agreements in law enforcement against foreign-fugitive criminals. Normative legal research is the methodology employed, primary, secondary, and tertiary legal texts are used as secondary data. The findings demonstrated that extradition agreements have not been successful in enforcing the law against criminals who have escaped to other countries due to a number of ongoing challenges, including disparities in legal systems, protection of human rights, variations in the categorization of criminal offences, a lack of international cooperation, and political intervention. Thus, measures including legal harmonisation, law enforcement officers' capacity building, cooperation network expansion, and the application of good governance principles are required to increase the efficacy of extradition agreements.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | ||||||||||||
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| Contributors: |
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| Subjects: | LAW LAW > Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence > Comparative law. International uniform law > Criminal law and procedure > Criminal law LAW > Religious law in general. Comparative religious law. Jurisprudence > Interdisciplinary discussion of subjects > Criminal law and procedure |
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| Divisions: | FAKULTAS HUKUM > Ilmu Hukum | ||||||||||||
| Depositing User: | Cindy Patricia | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 02 Apr 2026 06:10 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 02 Apr 2026 06:10 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/21941 |
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