Analisis Yuridis terhadap Penjatuhan Pidana Nihil dalam Perkara Korupsi dan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang (Studi Putusan Nomor 50/Pid.Sus-TPK/2021/PN.Jkt.Pst)

Sidabalok, Rangga Viraldo (2026) Analisis Yuridis terhadap Penjatuhan Pidana Nihil dalam Perkara Korupsi dan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang (Studi Putusan Nomor 50/Pid.Sus-TPK/2021/PN.Jkt.Pst). S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Korupsi sangatlah merugikan keuangan negara. Penelitian ini menganalisis Putusan Nomor 50/Pid.Sus-TPK/2021/PN.Jkt.Pst terhadap terdakwa, perkara korupsi dan TPPU terkait pengelolaan investasi PT ASABRI. Meski terbukti bersalah, hakim menjatuhkan pidana nihil karena terdakwa telah lebih dahulu dipidana seumur hidup dalam perkara lain, sehingga menimbulkan perdebatan mengenai kepastian hukum pemidanaan. Metode penelitian hukum yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan (Statute Approaach). Data bersumber dari bahan hukum primer, antara lain UU 31/1999 jo. UU 20/2001, peraturan pendukung, serta putusan terkait. Bahan hukum sekunder diperoleh dari literatur dan jurnal, sedangkan bahan hukum tersier berasal dari KBBI, kamus hukum, dan sumber internet yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penjatuhan pidana nihil dalam putusan Ini. Didasarkan pada status pidana seumur hidup terdakwa serta keterbatasan hakim untuk menjatuhkan pidana di luar dakwaan. Secara normatif putusan ini dapat dipahami sebagai penerapan kepastian hukum, Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya konsistensi penerapan hukum pidana agar kepastian hukum dan keadilan substansif tetap seimbang./Corruption severely harms state finances. This study analyzes Decision Number 50/Pid.Sus-TPK/2021/PN.Jkt.Pst against the defendant in a corruption and money laundering case related to the management of PTASABRI’s investment funds. Although the defendant was proven guilty, the court imposed a nil sentence because he had previously been sentenced to life imprisonment in another case, giving rise to debate regarding legal certainty in sentencing.. The legal research method employed in this study is normative juridical research. The statutory approach. The data are derived from primary legal materials, including Law No.31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law No.20 of 2001, supporting regulations, and relevant court decisions. Secondary legal materials are obtained from legal literature and scholarly journals, while tertiary legal materials consist of the Indonesian Dictionary(KBBI), legal dictionaries,and relevant internet sources. The findings indicate that the imposition of a “nil” sentence in this decision was based on the defendant’s existing life imprisonment status and the judge’s limitations imposing a sentence beyond the scope of the indictment. Normatively, this decision maybe understood asan application of legal certainty. This study emphasizes the importance of consistent application of criminal law to ensure that legal certainty and substantive justice remain balanced

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