Perancangan Dan Pembuatan Panel Surya Portabel Serta Analisis Pengaruh Kapasitas Panel Surya Terhadap Efisiensi Dan Waktu Pengisian Bess 640wh Untuk Aplikasi Di Daerah Terpencil

Simarmata, Daniel (2025) Perancangan Dan Pembuatan Panel Surya Portabel Serta Analisis Pengaruh Kapasitas Panel Surya Terhadap Efisiensi Dan Waktu Pengisian Bess 640wh Untuk Aplikasi Di Daerah Terpencil. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Krisis energi dan keterbatasan akses listrik di daerah terpencil mendorong pengembangan sistem energi terbarukan yang efisien dan portabel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan menguji sistem panel surya portabel yang terintegrasi dengan Sistem Penyimpanan Energi Baterai (BESS) 640 Wh, serta menganalisis pengaruh variasi kapasitas panel surya terhadap efisiensi pengisian daya dan waktu pengisian daya baterai. Dua jenis panel surya yang digunakan: 50 Wp dan 100 Wp, dengan kontrol pengisian daya berbasis MPPT. Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan bahwa panel 100 Wp dapat mengisi daya baterai lebih cepat daripada panel 50 Wp. Efisiensi sistem rata-rata tercatat sebesar 81,37% untuk panel 100 Wp dan 114,89% untuk panel 50 Wp, yang mengindikasikan kemungkinan kesalahan pengukuran atau anomali pada sistem indikator. Sistem yang dirancang menunjukkan potensi tinggi untuk digunakan di daerah terpencil sebagai solusi energi yang mandiri dan ramah lingkungan. Kata Kunci: Energi surya, Panel surya portabel, BESS, LiFePO₄, Daerah terpencil / The energy crisis and limited access to electricity in remote areas drive the development of efficient and portable renewable energy systems. This research aims to design and test a portable solar panel system integrated with a 640 Wh Battery Energy Storage System (BESS), as well as to analyze the effect of solar panel capacity variations on charging efficiency and battery charging time. Two types of solar panels were used: 50 Wp and 100 Wp, with MPPT-based charging control. The experimental results show that the 100 Wp panel can charge the battery faster than the 50 Wp panel. The average system efficiency was recorded at 81.37% for the 100 Wp panel and 114.89% for the 50 Wp panel, indicating possible measurement errors or anomalies in the indicator system. The designed system demonstrates a high potential to be used in remote areas as a self sufficient and environmentally friendly energy solution. Keywords: Solar energy, Portable solar panels, BESS, LiFePO₄, Remote areas

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