Edukasi Pencegahan Dan Penanganan Skoliosis Pada Remaja

Margaretta, Christa and Marbun, Theresia Reanita and Nainggolan, Della Cika Vania (2025) Edukasi Pencegahan Dan Penanganan Skoliosis Pada Remaja. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Skoliosis merupakan kondisi umum pada remaja yang berdampak besar pada kesehatan fisik dan mental yang disebabkan karena kebiasaan postur yang buruk. Tujuan: Menghasilkan produk video dan poster edukasi pencegahan dan penanganan skoliosis pada remaja. Metode: Merancang video edukasi berdurasi 14.32 menit dan poster, melakukan penyuluhan secara langsung, dan memajang poster ukuran A1 di aula panti asuhan. Produk divalidasi oleh 2 pakar dan diujicobakan pada 5 remaja. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner pre-test dan post-test setelah edukasi. Hasil: Hasil tugas akhir ini menunjukkan validasi produk pada pakar maupun anak remaja dengan rata-rata nilai video 95,71 dan poster 96,29. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta 40,12%, dari rata-rata jawaban benar pada pre-test sebesar 47,4% menjadi 87,6% pada post-test. Kesimpulan: Video dan poster edukasi yang dikembangkan terbukti efektif meningkatkan pemahaman anak remaja mengenai pencegahan dan penanganan skoliosis. Kata kunci: skoliosis, postur tubuh yang benar, latihan klapp, edukasi. / Background: Scoliosis is a common condition among adolescents that has a significant impact on physical and mental health, caused by poor posture habits. Objective: To produce educational videos and posters on the prevention and management of scoliosis in adolescents. Method: Designing an educational video lasting 14.32 minutes and a poster, conducting direct outreach, and displaying an A1-sized poster in the orphanage hall. The products were validated by two experts and tested on five adolescents. Data collection was conducted through pre-test and post-test questionnaires after the education session. Results: The results of this final project showed product validation by both experts and adolescents, with an average score of 95.71 for the video and 96,29 for the poster. There was a 40,12% increase in participants' knowledge, from an average of 47,4% correct answers in the pre-test to 87,6% in the post-test. Conclusion: The educational videos and posters developed were proven effective in enhancing adolescents understanding of scoliosis prevention and management. Keywords: scoliosis, correct body posture, klapp exercise, education.

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