Mekanisme Penerapan Ekualisasi Dasar Pengenaan Pajak PPN Terhadap Peredaran Usaha Dalam SPT PPH Badan PT Mustika Ratu TBK Tahun 2023

Wati, Lidiya Indria (2025) Mekanisme Penerapan Ekualisasi Dasar Pengenaan Pajak PPN Terhadap Peredaran Usaha Dalam SPT PPH Badan PT Mustika Ratu TBK Tahun 2023. D3 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

PT Mustika Ratu Tbk adalah Wajib Pajak sekaligus Pengusaha Kena Pajak yang memiliki kewajiban untuk menghitung, memperhitungkan, membayar, hingga melaporkan pembayaran tersebut dilakukan secara aktif sesuai ketentuan yang berlaku. Dalam prakteknya, PT Mustika Ratu Tbk perlu memastikan kesesuaian antara pencatatan dalam laporan keuangan dengan laporan pajak dalam Surat Pemberitahuan (SPT) Masa PPN dan SPT Tahunan Pajak Penghasilan (PPh) Badan. Kesesuaian tersebut diperlukan guna menghindari sanksi administrasi pajak di kemudian hari. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis penerapan teknik ekualisasi antara Dasar Pengenaan Pajak (DPP) yang tercantum di SPT Masa PPN dengan peredaran usaha dalam SPT Tahunan PPh Badan PT Mustika Ratu Tbk tahun 2023. Penerapan teknik ekualisasi digunakan sebagai sarana kontrol internal untuk meningkatkan akurasi pelaporan dan meningkatkan kepatuhan perpajakan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara serta dokumentasi SPT Masa PPN, SPT Tahunan PPh Badan dan laporan keuangan PT Mustika Ratu Tbk. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat selisih sebesar Rp151.330.517 antara nilai DPP dalam SPT Masa PPN dengan Peredaran Usaha dalam SPT Tahunan PPh Badan, yang disebabkan oleh perbedaan waktu pengakuan penghasilan dan saat terutang PPN. Berdasarkan ketentuan pertaturan perpajakan yang berlaku, selisih ini berpotensi mengakibatkan pengenaan sanksi administasi atas keterlambatan penerbitan faktur pajak dan penyetoran pajak. Kata Kunci : Ekualisasi, Pajak Pertambahan Nilai, Dasar Pengenaan Pajak, Peredaran Usaha.=PT Mustika Ratu Tbk is a Taxpayer and Taxable Entrepreneur that has the obligation to calculate, account for, pay, and report payments actively in accordance with applicable regulations. In practice, PT Mustika Ratu Tbk must ensure consistency between the records in its financial statements and the tax reports in the Value-Added Tax (VAT) Monthly Tax Return and the Corporate Income Tax Annual Tax Return. This consistency is necessary to avoid future tax administrative penalties. This study was conducted to analyze the application of the equalization technique between the Taxable Basis (DPP) stated in the VAT Monthly Tax Return and the business turnover in the Annual Corporate Income Tax Return of PT Mustika Ratu Tbk for the year 2023. The application of the equalization technique is used as an internal control tool to improve reporting accuracy and enhance tax compliance. The method used is a descriptive method with data collection techniques through interviews and documentation of the VAT Monthly Tax Return, Corporate Income Tax Annual Tax Return, and financial statements of PT Mustika Ratu Tbk. The research results indicate a discrepancy of IDR 151,330,517 between the taxable value in the VAT Return and the business turnover in the Annual Corporate Income Tax Return, caused by differences in the timing of revenue recognition and the due date of VAT. Based on the applicable tax regulations, this discrepancy has the potential to result in administrative sanctions for late issuance of tax invoices and tax payments Keywords : Equalization, Value Added Tax, Tax Base, Business Turnover.

Item Type: Thesis (D3)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorHutabarat, MilkoNIP0308057505milko.hutabarat@uki.ac.id
Subjects: SOCIAL SCIENCES > Public finance > Revenue. Taxation. Internal revenue > Tax revenue estimating
SOCIAL SCIENCES
SOCIAL SCIENCES > Public finance
SOCIAL SCIENCES > Public finance > Revenue. Taxation. Internal revenue
Divisions: FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS > Manajemen Perpajakan (Diploma 3)
Depositing User: Ms LIDIYA INDRIA WATI
Date Deposited: 12 Sep 2025 10:45
Last Modified: 12 Sep 2025 10:45
URI: http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/20376

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