Analysis of the Condition of Slum Areas RW08 and RW010 in Utan Panjang Village, Kemayoran District, Central Jakarta Administrative City

Indrawan, Didi and Sudarwani, Margareta Maria and Eni, Sri Pare (2025) Analysis of the Condition of Slum Areas RW08 and RW010 in Utan Panjang Village, Kemayoran District, Central Jakarta Administrative City. Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS), 4 (5). pp. 1481-1494. ISSN 2962 6447

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Abstract

The research employed a mixed-methods approach with purposive sampling of 30 respondents, supported by in-depth interviews with 10 key informants and systematic observation. Results indicate that 70% of buildings fail to meet minimum health standards with poor sanitation and drainage systems. Socioeconomically, 80% of respondents earn below IDR 2,500,000 monthly with 70% working in the informal sector. Determinant factors of slum formation include structural poverty, low education levels, and minimal area planning. Multidimensional impacts were identified in health aspects (60% of residents experiencing chronic diseases), education (high dropout rates), and psychosocial dimensions (75% expressing life dissatisfaction). This research recommends an integrated intervention approach encompassing basic infrastructure improvement, community economic empowerment, and strengthening local institutions based on active citizen participation and multi-stakeholder partnerships. Keywords: Slum Settlements, Population Density, Basic Infrastructure, Structural Poverty, Community Empowerm

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