Sabeilai, Jilva Krisye (2023) RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM PENGENDALI KURSI RODA LISTRIK PENYANDANG DISABILITAS BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER ARDUINO UNO ATmega328P. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.
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Abstract
Bagi penyandang disabilitas tunadaksa kursi roda merupakan alat bantu yang paling banyak digunakan dalam beraktivitas dan juga paling banyak digunakan pada rumah sakit. Ada dua macam kursi roda yang sering digunakan yaitu kursi roda manual dan kursi roda elektrik. Kursi roda elektrik di rancang dengan menggunakan mikrokontroler Arduino uno, satu set tombol, dan rangkaian driver motor.. Penggunaan Arduino Uno sebagai mikrokontroler membuat sistem hemat biaya dan mudah diakses. Kursi roda listrik dapat bergerak pada lintasan datar dengan menggunakan bantuan pushbutton, yang dimana kursi roda dapat digerakkan dengan mudah. Penelitian ini juga memanfaatkan Arduino uno ATmega 328P sebagai pengontrol kursi roda yang dimodifikasi menjadi dua tipe yaitu cepat dan lambat sesuai dengan kemampuan motor dan aki. Uji performa pada kursi roda ini meliputi kemampuan mengangkat beban dengan berat maksimal 18 kg dan subjek dengan rentang usia 21 hingga 26 tahun dengan berat maksimal subjek 65kg. dari hasil pengujian, menghasilkan kemampuan kursi roda dengan beban 11-18kg bergerak sekitar 1.00 – 10.84 s. hasil uji dengan subjek dengan berat 49-66kg bergerak sekitar 1.00 – 8.00 s untuk setiap berat yang berbeda. Kata kunci : Kursi roda, Arduino, penyandang disabilitas, elektrik, kendaraan listrik / For people with physical impairments, wheelchairs are the tools that are most widely used in their activities and are also the most widely used in hospitals. There are two types of wheelchairs that are often used, namely manual wheelchairs and electric wheelchairs. The electric wheelchair is designed using an Arduino Uno microcontroller, a set of buttons, and a motor driver circuit. Using the Arduino Uno as a microcontroller makes the system cost- effective and easy to access. Electric wheelchairs can move on a flat track using a pushbutton, which means the wheelchair can be moved easily. This research also uses the Arduino uno ATmega 328P as a wheelchair controller which is modified into two types, namely fast and slow according to the motor and battery capabilities. The performance test on this wheelchair includes the ability to lift loads with a maximum weight of 18 kg and subjects with an age range of 21 to 26 years with a maximum subject weight of 65 kg. From the test results, the wheelchair with a load of 11-18kg can move around 1.00 – 10.84 s. test results with subjects weighing 49-66kg moving around 1.00 – 8.00 s for each different weight. Keywords: Wheelchairs, Arduino, disabled people, electricity, electric vehicles
Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | ||||||||||||
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Subjects: | TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY > Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TECHNOLOGY > Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering > Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations |
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Divisions: | FAKULTAS TEKNIK > Teknik Elektro | ||||||||||||
Depositing User: | Ms Jilva Krisye Sabeilai | ||||||||||||
Date Deposited: | 18 Jun 2025 03:53 | ||||||||||||
Last Modified: | 18 Jun 2025 03:53 | ||||||||||||
URI: | http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/19228 |
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