Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Penipuan Binomo Melalui Pemulihan Kerugian Dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana (Studi Putusan Nomor 1240/Pid.Sus/2022/PN.Tng)

Dakhi, Leonardo Hendra Wijaya (2025) Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Penipuan Binomo Melalui Pemulihan Kerugian Dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana (Studi Putusan Nomor 1240/Pid.Sus/2022/PN.Tng). S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Kehadiran Opsi biner di Indonesia membawa permasalahan seperti yang terjadi dalam perkara Indra Kenz, seorang influencer asal Indonesia, dalam platform Binomo yang berhasil menimbulkan kerugian yang amat besar. Sehingga penelitian ini berusaha untuk mengetahui mekanisme pemulihan kerugian korban penipuan dan pelaksanaan pemulihan kerugian tersebut kepada korban penipuan Binomo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan penulis terhadap penulisan skripsi ini adalah penelitian normatif dikarenakan penelitian ini akan meneliti perlindungan hukum melalui hak pemulihan kerugian bagi korban penipuan Binomo dan penegakannya dalam sistem peradilan pidana yang terdapat dalam sumber bahan hukum yang berupa peraturan perundang-undangan, Putusan pengadilan Nomor 1240/Pid.Sus/2022/PN.Tng, Putusan pengadilan No. 117/Pid.Sus/2022/PT.BTN, asas dan prinsip hukum, teori hukum, dan doktrin/pendapat para ahli hukum. Para korban penipuan Binomo menuntut keadilan berupa pemulihan kerugian. Dalam hukum positif terdapat 2 mekanisme yang dapat dilakukan untuk memulihkan kerugian korban tindak pidana penipuan yakni melalui gabungan ganti kerugian dan restitusi, meski demikian pelaksanaan pemulihan kerugian bagi korban tindak pidana penipuan Binomo dilalukan dengan mekanisme perampasan aset terdakwa dan selanjutnya akan diberikan kepada para korban melalui Paguyuban Trading Indonesia Bersatu. Pelaksanaan pemulihan kerugian tersebut sangat bergantung kepada para aparat penegak hukum khususnya hakim yang memiliki kewenangan untuk memeriksa, mengadili, dan memutus perkara. Kata kunci: Binomo, Opsi Biner, Hak Pemulihan Korban/ The presence of binary options in Indonesia brings problems such as what happened in the case of Indra Kenz, an influencer from Indonesia, on the Binomo platform which managed to cause huge losses. So that this research seeks to find out the mechanism for recovering losses for victims of fraud and the implementation of recovering these losses to victims of Binomo fraud. The research method for writing this thesis is normative research because this research will examine legal protection through the right to recover losses for victims of Binomo fraud and its enforcement in the criminal justice system contained in legal sources in the form of laws and regulations, Court Decisions Number 1240/Pid.Sus/2022/PN.Tng, Court Decisions Number 177/Pid.Sus/2022.PN.BTN, legal principles, legal theories, and doctrines/opinions of legal experts. The victims of Binomo fraud demand justice in the form of loss recovery. In positive law, there are 2 mechanisms that can be used to recover losses for victims of fraud, namely through a combination of compensation and restitution, however, the implementation of loss recovery for victims of Binomo fraud is carried out by the mechanism of seizing the defendant's assets and then giving them to the victims through the United Indonesian Trading Association. The implementation of loss recovery is highly dependent on law enforcement officials, especially judges who have the authority to examine, hear, and decide cases. Keywords: Binomo, Binary Option, Victim right of Reparation

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