Observational Parameter of Lower Back Pain of Patients at the General Hospital UKI, Jakarta, Indonesia

Yudawijaya, Agus and Wibhawa, Patria Adri and Aritonang, Christina Roseville Lasma and Nauli T., Santa Theresia (2025) Observational Parameter of Lower Back Pain of Patients at the General Hospital UKI, Jakarta, Indonesia. Asian Journal of Medicine and Health, 23 (3). pp. 97-104. ISSN 2456-8414

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Abstract

Aims: To find out about the characteristics of lower back pain (LBP) in patients at the UKI General Hospital's Neurology Polyclinic from January 2021–Deadline 2022. Study Design: Retrospective descriptive research with a cross-selective design. Place and Duration of Study: The research was carried out at the Neurology Polyclinic, Ulmulm Ulnivelrsitas Hospital, Kristeln Indonesia in March 2024. Methodology: This research is a retrospective descriptive research using a cross-sector design. Data collection is carried out by collecting patient medical record data. This research uses a total sampling technique. The research sample consisted of 53 patients. Results: Analysis of the results is mostly based on age, gender, body mass index, type of work, type of pain, and LBP onset as well as treatment, namely: aged 56 - 65 years with a total of 19 patients (35.8%), a total of 41 patients. patients (77.4%), BMI 25 – 29.9 kg/m2 (the weight I) totaling 17 patients (32.1%), working as entrepreneurs totaling 21 patients (39.6%), radicular pain types totaling 28 patients (52.8%), acute LBP as many as 31 patients (58.5%), and co-infective management as many as 50 patients (94.3%) Conclusion: LBP patients are dominated by women with an age range of 56-65 years. BMI 25 – 29.9 kg/m2 has the highest frequency and the type of work most frequently carried out by LBP patients is work in the private sector. Based on the type of pain and symptoms most frequently experienced are radicular pain and acute LBP. Based on the management that is most frequently obtained is conservative management. Keywords: Lower back pain, radicular pain, onset lower back pain, acute lower back pain

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