Andung,the Art of Grieving in the Toba Batak Community

panggabean, eva saryati and Jura, Demsy (2025) Andung,the Art of Grieving in the Toba Batak Community. International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research (IJFMR), 7 (1). pp. 1-7. ISSN 2582 2160

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Abstract

This article examines the tradition of andung, a cultural practice in the Toba Batak community, which functions as an art form and a means of expressing emotions, especially in mourning. Andung is a ritual and reflects essential values in the Toba Batak culture, such as respect for ancestors and the importance of family relationships. This tradition helps maintain community identity, providing a sense of togetherness and solidarity among community members when facing loss. The andung tradition, however, is subject to challenges, particularly those arising from modernization and the influence of Christianity. These factors risk diluting the tradition's significance and relevance in contemporary society. This article emphasizes the need to examine how social and religious influences affect cultural practices thoroughly. It underscores the vital importance of further research in exploring the complex relationship between the andung tradition and religious teachings, thereby highlighting the urgency and significance of this topic. This article employs a qualitative descriptive approach to explore the lasting significance of andung within the Toba Batak community despite the social changes over time. The research focuses on valuable insights into the role of andung in preserving the Toba Batak people's rich cultural heritage and identity. It underscores the importance of maintaining this tradition as a living testament to the community's cultural legacy. Keywords: Andung, Grief and loss, Toba Batak

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