Analisis Yuridis Kekerasan Terhadap Anak Sebagai Korban Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan (Studi Putusan No. 32/Pid.Sus/2019/PN PWR)

Simbolon, Brandtavo Edwardo (2024) Analisis Yuridis Kekerasan Terhadap Anak Sebagai Korban Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan (Studi Putusan No. 32/Pid.Sus/2019/PN PWR). S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Penganiayaan terhadap anak yang dialami Anak Korban Beni Setyo Nugroho oleh terdakwa Wahyu Ade Sudrajat pada tanggal 17 September 2018 telah ditangani, diputus dan telah berkekuatan hukum tetap yang telah termaktub dalam putusan No.32/Pid.Sus/2019/Pn Pwr pada tanggal 4 April 2019. Dalam hal ini terdakwa secara sah dan meyakinkan bersalah melakukan tindak pidana “melakukan kekerasan terhadap anak” sebagai mana diatur dan diancam pidana dalam ketentuan Pasal 76c jo Pasal 80 ayat 1 Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlidnungan Anak sebagi mana dalam dakwaan tunggal Penuntut Umum Jenis penelitian dalam skripsi ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif yang berfokus pada analisis terhadap pengaturan hukum yang berlaku dalam sistem hukum tertentu. Sumber data dalam skripsi ini yaitu berupa data sekunder atau studi kepustakaan. Skripsi ini menggunakan bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah metode yuridis normatif, yakni dengan menguraikan kondisi serta fakta tentang objek yang diangkat. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan bahwa penerapan hukum oleh hakim terhadap pelaku tindak pidana penganiyaan anak sebagai korban dalam Putusan Pengadilan Negri Purworejo Nomor: 32/Pid.Sus/2019/Pn Pwr dalam proses pelaksanaanya hakim menggunakan teori pembuktian positief wettelijk bewijstheorie. Penerapan hukum hakim terhadap terdakwa didasarkan pada terpenuhinya unsur tindak pidana salah satunya pembuktian pada kasus ini, maka pertimbangan hakim dalam memutus perkara dengan cara menggunakan teori keadilan restoratif. Kata Kunci: Perlindungan Anak, Kekuasaan Kehakiman, Hukum Pidana. / Efforts to protect children need to be implemented as early as possible. This is based on the conception of child protection based on non-discriminatory principles of the best interests of children, the right to life, survival and development and respect for children's opinions. The Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia is a country that prioritizes applicable legal provisions. The Criminal Code (KUHP) is a strong basis for determining prohibited acts and has strict sanctions for those who violate them. One form of crime that often occurs around us is crime in the form of violence such as abuse. The criminal provisions for criminal acts of abuse are contained in the Criminal Code, namely in Articles 351 to Article 358 of the Criminal Code. Paying attention to the elements of offenses in several articles that relate to acts of violence or abuse can clearly enable law enforcement officials to hold perpetrators accountable for their actions through the court process. Not only that, law enforcers should also look at the rights of children as victims of criminal acts of abuse. This type of research is normative juridical research, which focuses on the analysis of the legal rules that apply in a particular legal system. The data source in this research is in the form of secondary data or literature study. Literature study uses primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The analytical method used is the normative juridical method, namely research by describing the conditions and facts about the research object. The results of the research case STUDY DECISION NO. 32/Pid.Sus/2019/PN Pwr found that, according to the Panel of Judges, the length of the sentence to be imposed in connection with the theory of restorative justice was appropriate and fair for the Defendant, Victim, the Defendant's family and the Victim's family. So the Defendant should have been jailed longer, but in the judge's decision the Defendant was only jailed for 2 months. From the application of the law by the panel of judges who use the legal application of the theory of restorative justice, according to the researchers' view it is not in accordance with the objectives of the theory of restorative justice. Keywords: Child Protection, Judicial Power, Criminal Law.

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