Pengetahuan Orangtua terhadap Cara Pencegahan Demam Tifoid

Adoe, Matius Wilson (2016) Pengetahuan Orangtua terhadap Cara Pencegahan Demam Tifoid. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Demam tifoid merupakan suatu infeksi bakterial pada manusia yang disebabkan oleh salmonella thypi, gangguan ini ditandai dengan demam yang berkepanjangan, nyeri perut, diare, delirium, spenomegali, serta dapat disertai dengan perdarahan dan perforasi usus. Munculnya penyakit demam tifoid bisa disebakan oleh kurangnya perhatian orangtua mengenai kebiasaan buruk, seperti penyediaan makanan pada anak dan cara mencuci tangan yang kurang higienis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa hubungan pengetahuan orangtua dengan pencegahan demam tifoid pada anak di wilayah kerja Rumah Sakit Umum Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian survei analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitan ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 106 orangtua. Hasil Penelitian menggunakan analisis uji statistik Person chi-square yang mendapatkan hasil nilai ρ = 0,00. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu ada hubungan pengetahuan orangtua terhadap pencegahan demam tifoid. Kata Kunci : Demam tifoid, orangtua, pengetahuan. / Typhoid fever is a bacterial infection in humans caused by salmonella thypi, disorder characterized by prolonged fever, abdominal pain, diarrhea, delirium, spenomegali, and may be accompanied by bleeding and bowel perforation. The emergence of typhoid fever can be caused by the lack of concern by parents about bad habits, such as the provision of food to children and how to wash hands less hygienic. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationships parental knowledge to the prevention of typhoid fever in children in the working area of the General Hospital of the Medical Faculty of the Indonesian Christian University. Methods This study uses analytic survey research with cross sectional design. Sampling in this research using purposive sampling technique to sample as many as 106 parents. Research using test analysis Person chi-square statistic that matches the value of ρ = 0.00. The conclusion of this research that there is a relationship parental knowledge to the prevention of typhoid fever. Keywords: Typhoid fever, parents, knowledge

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