Tanggung Jawab Perdata Dokter Gigi Atas Informed Consent (Studi Kasus Putusan MA No: 3203 K/Pdt/2017)

Shalisa, Gabriella (2023) Tanggung Jawab Perdata Dokter Gigi Atas Informed Consent (Studi Kasus Putusan MA No: 3203 K/Pdt/2017). S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Kesadaran masyarakat terhadap profesi kesehatan, khususnya dokter semakin meningkat sebagai akibat dari modernisasi ilmu pengetahuan serta teknologi kesehatan. Dengan adanya kesadaran masyarakat tersebut membuat dokter tidak bisa semena - mena melakukan tindakan medis yang akan dilakukannya terhadap pasien jika sebelumnya tidak dilakukan informed consent. Rumusan masalah dalam skripsi ini adalah bagaimana aturan yang mengatur tentang layanan dokter gigi dalam pelayanan pasien dan bagaimana tanggung jawab dokter gigi terhadap pasien dalam penyampaian informed consent (Studi Kasus Putusan MA No : 3203/Pdt/2017). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan kasus (case approach), dan disamping itu penulis juga menggunakan teori perlindungan hukum dan teori keadilan hukum. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian berupa : Undang- undang Dasar 1945,Undang-undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 tentang Kesehatan, Undang-undang Nomor 29 Tahun 2004 tentang Praktik Kedokteran, PERMENKES Nomor 290/MENKES/PER/III/2008, Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Perdata, Putusan MA No : 3203 K/Pdt/2017, regulasi terkait hukum kesehatan dan informed consent, serta literatur berupa buku-buku, ataupun jurnal. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang ada, maka dapat dikonklusikan bahwa dokter gigi bertanggung jawab atas kewajibannya terhadap pasien dan atau keluarga pasien dalam memberikan penjelasan baik diminta maupun tidak diminta dan kewajiban untuk memberikan informasi sebelum melakukan tindakan medis, diharapkan ke depan dokter gigi lebih mematuhi Standart Operating Procedure saat melakukan pekerjaannya. / Public awareness of the health profession, especially doctors, is increasing as a result of the modernization of science and health technology. With this public awareness, doctors cannot arbitrarily carry out medical actions that will be carried out on patients if informed consent is not previously carried out. The formulation of the problem in this thesis is how the rules governing dentist services in patient services and how the dentist's responsibility to patients in the delivery of informed consent (Case Study of Supreme Court Decision No: 3203/Pdt/2017). This research is a normative legal research with a case approach, and in addition the author also uses legal protection theory and legal justice theory. The data used in the research are: 1945 Constitution, Law No. 36 of 2009 on Health, Law No. 29 of 2004 on Medical Practice, PERMENKES No. 290/MENKES/PER/III/2008, Civil Code, Supreme Court Decision No. 3203K/Pdt/2017, regulations related to health law and medical practice: 3203K/Pdt/2017, regulations related to health law and informed consent, as well as literature in the form of books, or journals. Based on the results of existing research, it can be concluded that dentists are responsible for their obligations to patients and / or families of patients in providing explanations whether requested or not requested and the obligation to provide information before carrying out medical actions,it is hoped that in the future dentists will adhere to the Standard Operating Procedure when doing their work.

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