Perkawinan Di Bawah Umur Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan Dan Undang-Undang No. 35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perlindungan Anak

Prakoso, Imam (2019) Perkawinan Di Bawah Umur Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan Dan Undang-Undang No. 35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perlindungan Anak. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Perkawinan di bawah umur saat ini sedang marak di Indonesia, hal ini menyebabkan dampak buruk bagi anak. Penentuan batas umur perkawinan sangat penting karena demi masa depan seorang anak dan untuk mencapai tujuan perkawinan sesuai dengan undang-undang. Fokus penelitian ini adalah bagaimanakah UU nomor 1 tahun 1974 tentang perkawinan dan UU nomor 35 tahun 2014 tentang perlindungan anak mengatur mengenai perkawinan di bawah umur dan apakah faktor yang menyebabkan perkawinan di bawah umur serta dampak yang disebabkan dari perkawinan di bawah umur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif, dimana penelitian ini mengacu kepada norma hukum dan kepustakaan, dengan menggunakan bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier. Bahan hukum primer dalam penelitian ini adalah perundang-undangan, sedangkan bahan hukum sekunder diperoleh dari buku-buku maupun literatur lain, bahan tersier diperoleh melalui kamus hukum dan internet, setelah bahan-bahan tersebut terkumpul kemudian disusun, dijelaskan dan dianalisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam UU Perkawinan, dispensasi perkawinan diatur dalam pasal 7 ayat (2) sedangkan menurut UU Perlindungan Anak tidak mengenal adanya perkawinan di bawah umur, yakni orang tua berkewajiban mencegah terjadinya perkawinan di bawah umur, karena mengakibatkan dampak negatif bagi anak. Diharapkan adanya pembaruan mengenai batas usia kawin untuk melindungi hak-hak anak. Kata Kunci : Perlindungan anak, perkawinan di bawah umur, dispensasi Underage marriage is currently rife in Indonesia, this has a negative impact on children. Determining the age of marriage is very important because for the sake of the future of a child and to achieve the goals of marriage in accordance with the law. The focus of this study is how does Law number 1 of 1974 concerning marriage and Law number 35 of 2014 concerning child protection regulate underage marriage and what are the factors that cause underage marriage and the effects caused by underage marriage. The research method used is normative juridical, where this study refers to legal norms and literature, using primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The primary legal material in this study is legislation, while secondary legal materials are obtained from books and other literature, tertiary materials are obtained through legal and internet dictionaries, after the materials are collected then compiled, explained and analyzed. The results of the study indicate that in the Marriage Law, marriage dispensation is regulated in article 7 paragraph (2) whereas according to the Child Protection Law there is no recognition of underage marriage, that is, parents are obliged to prevent underage marriages, because it has a negative impact on the child. It is expected that there will be an update on the age limit for marriage to protect children's rights.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorPandiangan, L. Elly A.M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Thesis advisorAstuti, KoeswidiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Subjects: LAW > Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence > Comparative law. International uniform law > Criminal law and procedure > Juvenile criminal law and procedure
LAW > Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence > Private international law. Conflict of laws > Persons > Marriage. Husband and wife
Divisions: FAKULTAS HUKUM > Ilmu Hukum
Depositing User: Mr Alexander Jeremia
Date Deposited: 21 Feb 2020 08:35
Last Modified: 21 Feb 2020 08:35
URI: http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/1231

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