Comparison of Perceptions of National SHS Students in the East Jakarta to Virtual Reality Laboratory

Simatupang, Nova Irawati and Harefa, Nelius and Purba, Leony Sanga Lamsari and Sormin, Elferida (2023) Comparison of Perceptions of National SHS Students in the East Jakarta to Virtual Reality Laboratory. European Chemical Buletin, 12 (7). pp. 4990-4997. ISSN 2063-5346

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Abstract

This research was carried out with the aim of knowing students perceptions of the use virtual reality laboratory as learning media in chemistry practicum activities. This research is a type of descriptive quantitative research which was carried out in several National Senior High Schools (SHS) in East Jakarta area which already has a real chemistry laboratory with good facilities beside a national standard. The research sample was selected using a proportional random sampling technique. This research sample consisted of 150 students from national SHS 100, national SHS 71, and national SHS 42 Jakarta. The research instrument used was a test instrument in the form of questionnaire consisting of 15 statements. Instrument were arranged using a likert scale with a range of 1-5. Before use it, the research instrument was first validated by an expert validator. Data analysis was carried out using the one-way anova test with a significance level of 5%. Based on the result of data analysis, it is known that there are significant differences in perceptions regarding the use of virtual laboratories as a media for carrying out practicums with a value of Fcount (8.215) > Ftable (3.697). It is further known that the percentage level of student perception at national SHS 100 is the most positive compared to national SHS 71 and national SHS 42. Keywords: Chemistry, Practicum, SHS, Virtual Reality, VR laboratory.

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