Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT), Lingkar Pinggang (LP) dan Rasio Lingkar Pinggang Panggul (RLPP) dengan Kejadian Pre-Hipertensi pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Indonesia Angkatan 2016-2021

Pattikawa, Inggrid Chandra (2022) Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT), Lingkar Pinggang (LP) dan Rasio Lingkar Pinggang Panggul (RLPP) dengan Kejadian Pre-Hipertensi pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Indonesia Angkatan 2016-2021. S1 thesis, Universitas Kristen Indonesia.

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Abstract

Prehipertensi merupakan kondisi saat terdapat tekanan darah menaik sejumlah 120-139 / 80-89 mmHg. Prehipertensi seringkali diidentifikasikan merupakan faktor berisiko tekanan darah tinggi serta gangguan jantung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi diantara Indek Massa Tubuh (IMT), Lingkar Pinggang (LP) serta Rasio lingkar Pingang Panngul (RLPP) dengan kejadian pre-hipertensi pada Mahasiswa Angkatan 2016-2021 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Indonesia. Riset ini ialah riset observasional analitik yang berpendekatan cross sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan rumus besar sampel pada uji korelasi menggunakan rumus Lameshow. Pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melakukan pengukuran tekanan darah, IMT, lingkar pinggang dan lingkar pinggul pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Indonesia angkatan 2016-2021 yang masuk dalam kriteria inklusi dan sebelumnya telah diberi inform consent. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan Multivarite Regression Analysis. Hasil Penelitian Diperoleh proporsi responden yang memiliki IMT Indeks Massa Tubuh melebihi normal adalah 43 orang (27,56 %) , proporsi responden dengan Lingkar Pinggang diatas normal adalah 35 orang (22,64%) dan proporsi responden dengan Rasio Lingkar Pinggang Panggul diatas normal adalah 71 orang (45,51 %). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu adanya korelasi yang bermakna antara IMT dengan kejadian Prehipertensi (p-value = 0,001 (p<0,05)); terdapat korelasi yang bermakna antara LP dengan kejadian Prehipertensi (p-value = 0,045 (p,0,05)); dan korelasi yang bermakna antara RLPP dengan kejadian Prehipertensi (p-value = 0,034 (p< 0,05)). / Prehypertension is a condition when there is an increase in blood pressure of 120-139 / 80-89 mmHg. Prehypertension is often identified as a risk factor for high blood pressure and heart problems. This study aims to determine the correlation between Body Mass Index (BMI), Waist Circumference (WC) and Waist Circumference Ratio (WCR) with the incidence of pre-hypertension in Class 2016-2021 Students of the Faculty of Medicine, Christian University of Indonesia. This research is an analytic observational research with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study used the sample size formula in the correlation test using the Lameshow formula. Data collection in this study was carried out by measuring blood pressure, BMI, waist circumference and hip circumference on students of the Faculty of Medicine, Christian University of Indonesia class 2016-2021 who were included in the inclusion criteria and had previously been given informed consent. Analysis of research data using Multivarite Regression Analysis. Research Results It was found that the proportion of respondents who have a BMI of Body Mass Index exceeding normal is 43 people (27.56%), the proportion of respondents with a waist circumference above normal is 35 people (22.64%) and the proportion of respondents with a waist circumference ratio above normal is 71 people (45.51%). The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant correlation between BMI and the incidence of prehypertension (p-value = 0.001 (p<0.05)); there is a significant correlation between WC and the incidence of prehypertension (p-value = 0.045 (p.0.05)); and a significant correlation between WCR and the incidence of prehypertension (p-value = 0.034 (p < 0.05)).

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorKurniyanto, KurniyantoNIDN0312118407kurniyanto@uki.ac.id
Subjects: MEDICINE
MEDICINE > Medicine (General)
MEDICINE > Medicine (General) > Medical education. Medical schools. Research
Divisions: FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN > Pendidikan Dokter
Depositing User: Users 2619 not found.
Date Deposited: 28 Mar 2023 07:12
Last Modified: 28 Mar 2023 10:15
URI: http://repository.uki.ac.id/id/eprint/10753

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